Respiratory Substrates Flashcards

1
Q

What substrates are used if glucose isn’t as the main respiratory substrate?

A

Carbs , lipids, proteins

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2
Q

When are amino acids respired?

A

When all other substrates have been used up, they have essential functions elsewhere

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3
Q

How much energy is released for each respiratory substrate? (in kJ/g)

A

Carbs - 15.8
Lipids - 39.4
Protein - 17.0

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4
Q

Why is there less energy released for different respiratory substrates?

A
  • Different number of hydrogen atoms available when molecules are broken down
  • (Less H atoms, less energy)
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