Respiratory pharmacology Flashcards
Systemic anti-fungals used for aspergillosis
Azoles (imidazoles, triazoles, itraconazole)
Local anti-fungals used for aspergillosis
More effective than systemic
○ Enilconazole ○ Clotrimazole
Treatment of Idiopathic lympho-plasacytic rhinitis
○ Enrofloxacin
○ Amoxycillin +/- clavulanic acid
○ Glucocorticoids
○ Antihistamines
○ Itraconazole
○ NSAIDs and antibiotics
Bronchodilators in small animals
Salbutamol (Ventolin, beta-2-agonist) used with a space chamber and face mask
Terbutaline, injectable beta-2 agonist, probably less effective than salbutamol
Theophylline, phosphodiesterase inhibitor, oral formulation, not often used
Anti-inflammatory drugs
NSAIDs
Antihistamines
Glucocorticoids
Treatment of infectious tracheobronchitis
Tetracyclines (first)
Potentiated sulphonamides, penicillins, or cephalosporins (second)
Treatment of bacterial pneumonia
potentiated sulphonamides first drug of choice
ampicillin, amoxycillin (plus or minus clavulanic acid) or cephalosporin for mixed infections.
Fluoroquinolones for gram negative organisms