respiratory disorder Flashcards

1
Q

rhinitis

A

inflammation of nasal mucosa

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2
Q

sinuitis

A

inflmmtin of parasinal

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3
Q

irreversiable or partial reversible obstruction of airway throughout the lungs

A

copd
1.chronic obstructive disease

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4
Q

pus formation in pleural space

A

emphyema

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5
Q

hyperinflation and abnormal enlargement of alveoli and bronchiles

A

emphysema it is caused due to reduced elasticity of alveoli and bronchiles

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6
Q

it is highly infectious disease caused by streptococcus pneumonia and staphylococcus aureus

A

pneumonia it is inflammation of lung parenchyma and tissue

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7
Q

clinical manifestation of copd

A

dyspnea,hypercemia,,hypoxima,wheezing,barrel chest,cyanosis,edema

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8
Q

pleural effusion and types

A

fluid accumulates in pleural space
transudative-non inflammatory caused by chf and renal disease
exudative-inflammatory

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9
Q

antihistamines are given in

sinusitis

A

allergic rcxtn

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10
Q

why high fowlers postion and in which condition

A

helps them to breathe and in pneumonia as their impaired gas exchange

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11
Q

managment of pneumonia

A

antibiotics
analgesics pain
breathing exercise spirometer
diet calorie intake
handwashing
vaccination for kids

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12
Q

nursing diagnosis for copd

A

impaired gaseous exchange related to impaired ventilation
ineffective airway clearance increase mucous secretion
impaired nutrtion
risk for infection

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13
Q

d/e for copd

A

palpation -edema , abg analysis,sputum,pft,oximetery, inspection, barrel chest,cyanosis,

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14
Q

d/e itis

A

runny rones-rinnhonera,hoarseness,headacche,facial pain,loss of taste

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15
Q
A
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