Respiratory Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

True or False:

Upper respiratory diseases are typically more severe than lower respiratory disease.

A

False - Lower tract infections are more severe and are often secondary to a respiratory infection.

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2
Q

What is Atrophic Rhinitis?

A

A condition which commonly affects pigs which can cause shortening of the snout

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3
Q

What is Blastomycosis?

A

A zoonotic fungal respiratory infection which is rare in SK

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4
Q

Which of the following is NOT a mechanical airway disease?

a) Collapsing trachea
b) Brachycephalic Syndrome
c) Pulmonary contusion
d) Roaring

A

C - Pulmonary contusions are a traumatic respiratory condition

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5
Q

The following clinical signs are causes of what condition?

  • Stenotic nares
  • Hypoplastic trachea
  • Excessive soft tissue
  • Everted laryngeal saccules
A

Brachycephalic Syndrome

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6
Q

What is Equine Left Laryngeal Hemiplegia

A

AKA Roaring is the equine equivalent to paryngeal paralysis in dogs

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7
Q

Which of the following is NOT a traumatic respiratory condition?

a) Diaphragmatic Hernia
b) Toxins
c) Pneumothorax
d) Hemothorax

A

B - Toxins is another category of respiratory conditions

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8
Q

a) What is a pulmonary contusion?

b) Name a couple clinical signs

A

a) Pulmonary bruise

b) Tachypnea, dyspnea, crackles

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9
Q

a) What is a hemothorax?

b) What are the two important causes of clinical sings in patients with a hemothorax?

A

a) When blood accumulates in the thoracic cavity between the lungs and the body wall.
b) Bloos loss and Fluid accumulation in the thoracic cavity

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10
Q

A thoracocentesis can be done for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes for which condition?

A

Hemothorax

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11
Q

What is a pneumothorax?

A

When an accumulation of air within the thoracic cavity occurs

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