respiratory and circulatory diseases Flashcards

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1
Q

a common, continuing respiratory condition that causes difficulty breathing due to inflammation of the airways.

A

asthma

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2
Q

a disease that makes the bronchial tubes swell.

A

chronic bronchitis

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3
Q

the development of sputum makes the infected suffer from difficulty in breathing.

A

CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE

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4
Q

another form of COPD that causes damage to the air sacs in the lungs or alveoli.

A

emphysema

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5
Q

bumps are shaped in the lungs that cause cancer.

A

lung cancer

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6
Q

mycobacterium targets the lungs and damages the other parts of the body.

A

tuberculosis

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7
Q

the swelling of alveoli is caused by bacteria, virus, or fungi.

A

pneumonia

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8
Q

makes the arteries hard caused by high consumption of a fatty diet that leaves fat deposits on the lining of the blood vessels. These fat deposits make the arteries rigid

A

ATHEROSCLEROSIS/
ARTERIOSCLEROSIS

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9
Q

cholesterol-rich food excessive consumption may lead to hypertension.

A

high cholesterol

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10
Q

m
cholesterol-rich food excessive consumption may lead to hypertension. ok

A
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11
Q

can happen if a vessel that supplies blood to the brain either becomes blocked by a blood clot or bursts. These stop blood flow and prevent oxygen from getting to the brain.

A

stroke

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12
Q

the elevation of blood pressure in the vessels gets too high that it can trigger other diseases.

A

hypertension

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13
Q

the insufficient supply of red blood cells in the blood can make you feel easily tired.

A

anemia

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