Respiratory alkalosis Flashcards
1
Q
Respiratory alkalosis
A
pH > 7.45, decreased PCO2, decrease in HCO3-
2
Q
Causes
A
Central stimulation of respiration
Peripheral stimulation of respiration
Mechanical ventilation
Pulmonary (edema, PE, pneumonia
Salicylate intoxication
3
Q
Symptoms
A
CNS: light headedness, confusion, seizures
decrease cerebral blood flow
tetany/muscle cramps
N/V
4
Q
Treatment
A
correct underlying cause
ventilation, sedation, paralysis