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Pediatria parcial 3 > Respiratorio 1 > Flashcards

Respiratorio 1 Flashcards

1
Q
  • Complicaciones de rinitis:
A

broncoespasmo, otitis, crisis asmatica

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2
Q

Diagnostico deiferencial Rinitis alergica y rinitis

A

Atopia, Prurito,Eosinofilia mayor a 0.5% en secresion nasal

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3
Q

Composicion anatomica del anillo de waldeyer

A

Esfenoides, toncilas: palatinas, tubaricas, linguales

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4
Q

microorganismo asociado a faringoamigdalitis

A

Streptococo B hemolitico de grupo A ( S. Pyogenes ) Proteina M

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5
Q

complicacones no supurativas de faringoamigdalitis

A

Glomerulo nefritis, fiebre reumatica,Pandas

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6
Q

Escala mc issac centor

A

faringoamigdalitis

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7
Q

edad para aplicar mc isaac centor

A

3-15 años

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8
Q

parametros mc isaac centor para faringoamigdalitis

A

fiebre, ausencia de tos, placas blancas en fainge, adenopatias cervicales

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9
Q

Diagnosticos diferenciales de faringoamigadalitis

A

Enterovirus no polio( coxackie) enfermedad mano pie boca

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10
Q

estomatitis

A

virus herpes afecta boca

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11
Q

virus herpes afecta encillas

A

gingivoestomatitis

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12
Q

virus herpes en labios

A

quielitis

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13
Q

MALT

A

tejido linfoide asociado a mucosas

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14
Q

GALT

A

tejdo linfoide asociado a glandulas

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15
Q

BALT

A

tejido linfoide asociado a bronquio

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16
Q

CRUP

A

laringotraqueitis

16
Q

Sindrome de brenneman

A

infeccon respiratoria superior Viaja por via linfatica a ganglios mesentéricos provocando dolor abdominal y simulando sindrome apendicular

17
Q

edad CRUP

A

menores de 8 años ACME menores de 2 años

18
Q

Cartilagos laringeos impares

A

cricoides, tiroides y epiglotis

19
Q

Cartilagos laringeo pares

A

corniculado, cuneiforme,aritenoides

20
Q

escala westley tall

A

gravedad clinica de crup

21
Q

parametro de escala westley para crup

A

estridor, retracion o tiraje, ventilacion, cianosis, nivel de conciencia

22
Q

Virus asociado a crup

A

Virus parainfluenza

23
Q

Clinica CRUP

A

tos peruuna, Estridor espiratorio

24
Q

Tipos de crup

A

Espasmodico, menbranos y viral

25
Q

Crup espasmodico

A

alergico o climatico

26
Q

crup viral

A

parainfluenza

27
Q

crup menbranoso

A

sarampion y difteria

28
Q

signos radiologicos CRUP

A

signo de la campana, signo del reloj de arena, signo del lapiz invertido

29
Q

microorganismo epiglotitis

A

Haemofilus influenza

30
Q

Clinica epiglotitis

A

Fiebre, tos, estridor espiratorio,disfonia

31
Q

Posicion de tripode en epiglotitis

A

por dificultad respiratoria

32
Q

epiglotitis por

A

Inflamacion de epiglotis y obstruccion de paso de aire > laringobroncoespasmo

33
Q

Signo radiologico de la epiglotitis

A

Signo del pulgar

Pediatria parcial 3 (9 decks)

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