Respiration in plants Flashcards
from 1 mole of glucose to how many PGAL?
2 mole of 3-PGAL
From one mole of glucose to how many pyruvic acid?
2 Pyruvic acid
From 1 glucose to 2 mole of PGAL how many ATP consumed?
2 ATP consumed
From to 2 mole 3-PGAL how many ATP and NADH2
4ATP produced (SLP) 2NADH2 produced (OP)
1NADH2 to how many ATP?
2ATP if GP
3ATP if MA
Net gain of ATP in aerobic respiration
4-2 = 2ATP gained
From 2PGAL to pyruvic acid how many ATP produced via SLP?
4ATP produced via SLP
From 2PGAL to pyruvic acid how many ATP produced via OP?
4 to 6 ATP
Number of ATP produced by complete oxidation of 1mole glucose in glycolysis step
via SLP= 4 ATP
via OP = 4 or 6 ATP
number of ATP produced by partial breakdown of 1mole glucose in glycolysis step
via SLP = 4 ATP
via OP = 0
net gain of ATP during glycolysis step of complete oxidation of one mole glucose
6 or 8 ATP
Net gain of ATP during glycolysis step of incomplete oxidation of 1mole of glucose
2ATP
number of ATP produced by complete oxidation of one mole PGAL during glycolysis step
4 or 5 ATP
What is the key product of glycolysis?
pyruvic acid
where does glycolysis take place?
in the cytoplasm
pyruvate dehydrogenase complex include :-
TPP (Thymine Pyro Phosphate) LA (Lipoic acid) Mg+2 NAD+ Co-A
what is link reaction?
link reaction is the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvic acid
Calorific value of carbohydrates, fats and proteins
Carbs - 4.1 kcal/g
Fats - 9.65
Proteins - 5.45
Physiological value of carbs fats and proteins
carbs - 4
fats - 9
proteins - 4
which steps in the glycolysis are irreversible?
1, 3 and 10 are irreversible
what is the metabolic date of pyruvate?
- cellular needs
2. availability of oxygen
who is the connecting link between glycolysis and krebs cycle
Acetyl CoA
where does the kerb cycle take place?
mitochondrial matrix of eukaryotes and cytoplasm of prokaryotes
One turn of kreb cycle has what steps?
4 dehydrogenation (OP)
2 decarboxylation
one SLP