Respiration and respiratory system Flashcards

1
Q

What is respiration?

A

How we manage the release of energy for cell function

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2
Q

What is a by product of respiration?

A

C02

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3
Q

What are the stages of respiration?

A

External respiration
Internal respiration
Cellular respiration

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4
Q

What is external respiration

A

Breathing and gas exchange with the external environment

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5
Q

What is internal respiration?

A

Transport and exchange of gases with cells

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6
Q

Where does cellular respiration occur and what does it do?

A

In mitochondria

Energy is produced- 02 used and C02 produced

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7
Q

What is the 5 purposes of the respiratory system?

A
Removes dust and particles from incoming air
Warms the air entering the lungs 
Sound protection-vocal cords in larynx 
Smell
Regulation of blood pH
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8
Q

What does the pulmonary artery do?

A

Bring back deoxygenated blood to lungs

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9
Q

What does the pulmonary vein do?

A

Take oxygenated blood to heart

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10
Q

What does the aorta do?

A

Blood to systemic capillaries and cells of the body

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