Respiration

Question 1

Cell respiration is the controlled release of energy from organic compounds to produce ATP

Answer 1

Respiration

Question 2

An immediate source of energy. However it is unstable and releases chemical energy. It contains a small amount of energy compared to glucose.

Answer 2

Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP)

Question 3

If we have 3 phosphates in Adenosine Triphosphate then there is energy however if we take 1 phosphate away then there is no energy.

Answer 3

Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP)

Question 4

The circles are bonded together to store energy.

Answer 4

Phosphate

Question 5

When glucose is split into 2 with a little bit of ATP to create 2 pyruvate

Answer 5

Glycolysis

Lysis: break

Question 6

Another molecule that stores energy for another step of respiration

Answer 6

Pyruvate

Question 7

When there is no oxygen present in the cytoplasm pyruvate is converted into lactic acids (animals) and ethanol + Co2 (plants and yeast)

Answer 7

Anaerobic Fermentation

Question 8

When oxygen is presented in the cytoplasm pyruvates enter the mitochondria and the chemical reactions in there convert the pyruvates into water and CO2

Answer 8

Aerobic Respiration

Question 9

Thick solution that fills the cell and is covered by a cell membrane

Answer 9

Cytoplasm

Question 10

Membrane cell organelles which generate the chemical energy needed to power biochemical reactions

Answer 10

Mitochondria