Resp Percussion & Auscultation Flashcards

1
Q

Normal vesicular breath sounds

A

Rustling quality

Louder during inspiration, heard in first 3rd of expiration

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2
Q

Breath sounds in PLEURAL EFFUSION

A

Reduced or absent

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3
Q

Vocal resonance in PLEURAL EFFUSION

A

Reduced or absent

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4
Q

Percussion note in PLEURAL EFFUSION

A

Stony dull

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5
Q

Breath sounds in PNEUMOTHORAX

A

Reduced or absent

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6
Q

Vocal resonance in PNEUMOTHORAX

A

Reduced

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7
Q

Percussion note in PNEUMOTHORAX

A

Hyperresonant

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8
Q

Breath sounds in COLLAPSE

A

Reduced or normal

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9
Q

Vocal resonance in COLLAPSE

A

Reduced or normal

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10
Q

Percussion note in COLLAPSE

A

Dull or normal

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11
Q

Breath sounds in CONSOLIDATION

A

Bronchial

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12
Q

Vocal resonance in CONSOLIDATION

A

Increased

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13
Q

Percussion note in CONSOLIDATION

A

Dull

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14
Q

What clinical feature do pleural effusion, pneumothorax, lobe collapse & lobe consolidation all share?

A

Reduced expansion

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15
Q

What are the key clinical findings in PLEURAL EFFUSION?

A

Percussion note: stony dull (transmitted through density)

Auscultation: reduced or absent

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16
Q

What are the key clinical findings in PNEUMOTHORAX?

A

Percussion note: hyperresonant (being transmitted through air)
Auscultation: reduced or absent

17
Q

What are the key clinical findings in LOBE COLLAPSE?

A

Percussion note: dull

Auscultation: reduced or normal

18
Q

What are the key clinical findings in CONSOLIDATION?

A

Vocal resonance: Increased

Breath sounds: bronchial