Resources And Industries Flashcards

1
Q

Current sectors of the Canadian economy

A

Finance,food, education, medical, energy, agriculture

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2
Q

What is a basic industry

A

Basic industries are critical to the health of an area is economy and they generate revenue from outside of the local area this includes things like auto industry and mining.

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3
Q

What is a non-basic industry

A

A non basic industry is an industry that sells their products primarily to consumers in the community

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4
Q

Goods producing sectors

A

The service industry in Canada is 70% of the con me pour out every five Canadians are employed by the service sector manufacturing represents 30% of our economy

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5
Q

Define quaternary industry

A

Canary industry is the knowledge economy it is the information and intelligence economic sector. It includes industries related to the processing of ideas rather than products. And example is for computer programming

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6
Q

Balance of trade

A

The difference in value between the countries imports and exports

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7
Q

trade surplus

A

A paragraph the amount by which the value of the countries exports exceeds the cost of its imports

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8
Q

Trade deficit

A

The amount by which a cost of a country’s imports exceeds the value of its exports.

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9
Q

Importance of exports to Canada

A

Exports are important because for the economy they’re worth almost 1/3 of our GDP and they employ almost 3 million people

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10
Q

Canada’s does trade partners

A

The US, China, United Kingdom, Japan, Mexico. We are very dependent on the US because 75% of our trade is with them so it is important to diversify you shouldn’t be so dependent on one countries for so much of our trade

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11
Q

Define trade tariffs

A

A trade tariff is a tax or duty to be paid on a particular class of imports or exports

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12
Q

Define subsidy

A

Subsidy: so a subsidy is kind of the reverse of a tariff where a government gives money or another advantage may be a tax break to have company or to a sector to make it to good’s cheaper or to encourage an industry or to create employment the effect of the subsidies to make goods and services cheaper

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13
Q

Evaluate free trade

A

Free trade lowers prices boost the economy for both countries and increases the employment rate. Free trade also offers technology transferring. Some bad things about free trade or that it increases the job outsourcing

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14
Q

protectionism

A

Protectionism was when they put out taxes and tariffs on imports to make it more difficult for people to import things into their country

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15
Q

Sustained yield management

A

Duction of a biological resources such as timber or fish under management procedures which ensure replacement of the part harvested by regrowth or reproduction before another harvest occurs.

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16
Q

Explain why can such productive fisheries

A

Had favourable waters for fish it was shallow so the sun could grow a lot of plankton and that made the fish come.

17
Q

Atlantic fisheries collapse

A

Overfishing, extending fishing region, fish migration path change, seal population increase.

18
Q

Clear cutting forests

A

You remove all the trees in a certain area.

19
Q

Shelterwood

A

Mature trees that are moved in two or three harvest that are older than 10 to 15 years that allows the medium trees to grow trees to grow and create a shelter for the remaining species

20
Q

Seed trees

A

They cut down most of the trees in an area leaving a few trees for the rest of the forest

21
Q

Single tree selection

A

The group goes in and they cut down individual trees that are good for harvesting and high value

22
Q

Sustainable forest management strategies in Canada

A

You want to make sure the forest produce is however you also want to make sure the forest maintains a good ecosystem and keeps its natural wildlife. Reforestation planting trees research on keeping forests‘s healthy