resource management key words Flashcards
agribusiness
farms are run as businesses to produce as much food as possible
biomass
a type of renewable energy involving burning wood plants or animal waste.
carbon footprint
the amount of carbon per person produced
conservation
to save (to conserve energy- to save energy)
consumption
using something up
deficit
not having enough of something
demand
the need for something
economic wellbeing
whether there is enough money and jobs for a good life
efficiency
using al little of something as possible while still getting the maximum outcome.
energy mix
the different type of energy a country uses for its needs.
food miles
the distance food travels to get from where it is made to who eats it.
fossil fuels
coal, oil and gas. theses at burned to make energy and will run out.
fracking
getting gas from underground by forcing water into the ground
geothermal
producing energy using the extreme heat from inside the earth
greenhouse gas
gases released which cause global warming
import
buy into a country
industrialised
farming is becoming more industrialised (it is using more machinery)
insecurity
not having enough of something to last something like scarcity.
local sourcing
where food is brought from local areas and not imported.
nuclear
energy created by the breaking down of radioactive elements.
organic
grown without the use of any chemical or pesticides.
production
making something
renewable
something that can be continually produced and will not run out.
resource
something that has value or purpose.
scarcity/scarce
not much of something.
seasonal
a resource that is only produced in a certain season
social wellbeing
how good the quality of life is
supply
providing something like lots of rain brings a reliable supply of water.
surplus
providing something
sustainable
using resources in a way that meets current demand without stopping future generations from meeting their own needs.
water stress
when an area has a water deficit and does not have enough water.
water transfer
moving water from areas that have too much, to areas that don’t have enough.