paper 3 key words

Question 1

Latitude

Answer 1

Lines that run parallel to an equator on the map (Equator is 0°, the North Pole is 90° north, the south pole is 90°S)

Question 2

Longitude

Answer 2

Lines that run between the north and south pole

Question 3

Scale

Answer 3

The unit of distance on a map is given on the scale e.g. 125, 000 means 1 cm equals 25,000 cm underground

Question 4

Contours

Answer 4

Lines on a map that help you identify the height of the land. They will help you to describe physical features

Question 5

Relief

Answer 5

The height of the land/steepness of land

Question 6

Cross-section

Answer 6

Your diagram showing a landscape/features that has been sliced in half

Question 7

Settlements

Answer 7

Places where people live

Question 8

Land use

Answer 8

How the land is being used or has been changed to be use in a different way

Question 9

Aerial photo

Answer 9

If photo taken from above (from an aeroplane)

Question 10

Satellite photo

Answer 10

Digitally taking photographs from an aeroplane

Question 11

Line graphs

Answer 11

Show continuous change over time

Question 12

Bar graph

Answer 12

Comparing quantities of something. When bars are separated (do not touch) your unconnected

Question 13

Histograms

Answer 13

Bar graphs with no gaps between them shoes continuous data (rainfall)

Question 14

Divided paragraphs

Answer 14

A bar graph where each part is subdivided into different colours to create categories

Question 15

Pie chart

Answer 15

Is circle divided into segments to show proportions

Question 16

Pictograms

Answer 16

Using pictures or symbols to represent quantities of something

Question 17

Scattergraph

Answer 17

A graph showing two sets of data that may be related

Question 18

Choropleth maps

Answer 18

Different colours so different densities of something e.g. darker colours represents more of something

Question 19

Isoline map

Answer 19

Lines drawn between things of equal value on map e.g. commonly used to show whether or height of land

Question 20

.Maps

Answer 20

1.is equal to a value

Question 21

Desire line map

Answer 21

Show the movement of people or goods between places

Question 22

Flow lines

Answer 22

Please indicate direction and volume of movement. Thickness of the line represents volume/quantity of something

Question 23

Proportional symbols

Answer 23

E.g. proportion circle maps – it’s bigger circle show more of something in a given location

Question 24

Mean

Answer 24

Out of all the valleys and divide by the Total number values

Question 25

Median

Answer 25

Put the data in order and find the middle value

Question 26

Mode

Answer 26

Most common number/value

Question 27

Range

Answer 27

Difference between highest and lowest (highest minus lowest value)

Question 28

Enquiry

Answer 28

Your investigation

Question 29

Primary data

Answer 29

Data that you collect yourself

Question 30

Secondary data

Answer 30

Data that someone else has controlled e.g. textbooks, Internet research

Question 31

Quantitative data

Answer 31

Data that can be represented as numbers or percentages

Question 32

Qualitative data

Answer 32

Stated that can be presented as words e.g. written response to questionnaires

Question 33

Sample

Answer 33

Idk

Question 34

Random sample

Answer 34

Temples are chosen at random e.g. asking question is everyone who passes you

Question 35

Systematic sampling

Answer 35

Data counted at every set intervals e.g. collecting data every 10 m

Question 36

Stratified sample in

Answer 36

Collecting data from representative proportions of a dataset e.g. you make sure that 15% of people who answer your question there are 75+ as 15% of the U.K.’s population are over the age of 75

Question 37

Data representation

Answer 37

How are you a present your findings e.g. graphs/child/diagram/cross section drawings

Question 38

Data

Answer 38

The evidence you collect/your results

Question 39

Continuous data

Answer 39

Did the changes over time e.g. gradient

Question 40

Analyse

Answer 40

What did your data show? What did you find out?

Question 41

Interpretations

Answer 41

What did your data shall? How can you explain it?

Question 42

Hypothesis

Answer 42

You assume the findings

Question 43

Anomaly

Answer 43

Did that doesn’t fit the pattern

Question 44

Conclusion

Answer 44

Summary of your findings

Question 45

Evaluation

Answer 45

A critique of the strengths and weaknesses of your investigation

Question 46

Validity

Answer 46

The suitability of the method to answer the question that it was intended to answer

Question 47

Reliability

Answer 47

The extent to which measurements are consistent