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GCSE geography > generic GCSE key terms > Flashcards

generic GCSE key terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Challenge

A

Problem

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2
Q

Opportunity

A

Strengths/good things

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3
Q

Impact

A

The consequence of something (good or bad)

E.g. impacts of earthquakes

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4
Q

Distribution

A

The spread of something, where things are

E.g. distribution of earthquakes

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5
Q

Pattern

A

The connection between things

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6
Q

Trend

A

How has something changed over time e.g. increased/decrease

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7
Q

Benefit

A

Strength/good things/advantage

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8
Q

Advantage

A

Strength/good things

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9
Q

Disadvantage

A

Problems/bad things

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10
Q

Evaluate

A

Make a judgement using evidence (both sides of the argument)

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11
Q

Identify

A

Name something

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12
Q

Outline

A

Describe main characteristics

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13
Q

To what extent

A

Make a judgement about the importance of success of something

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14
Q

Assess the extent

A

How significant/important of something. Make a judgement

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15
Q

Significant

A

How important something is

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16
Q

Compare

A

Identify similarities and differences

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17
Q

Assess

A

Make a judgement

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18
Q

Describe

A

Describe characteristics of features of something

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19
Q

Discuss

A

Give the key points/arguments (pros and cons) of an idea

20
Q

Explain

A

Give reasons. Say because

21
Q

Identify

A

Name something

22
Q

Suggest

A

Present a possible idea/solution

23
Q

LIC

A

Low income country

24
Q

HIC

A

High income country

25
Q

NEE

A

Newly emerging economy (becoming richer

26
Q

Landform

A

A natural feature on the earths surface

27
Q

Fluctuate

A

Increase and decreaseOvertime

28
Q

Features

A

Characteristics of something

29
Q

Sustainability

A

Actions that meet the needs of the present without reducing the ability of future generations to meet their needs

30
Q

Process

A

Something that leads to a changing environment e.g. coastal supersession erosion

31
Q

Social

A

People, their health, education

32
Q

Economic

A

Money, jobs, cost

33
Q

Environmental

A

Physical environment e.g. land, air, water and something the man-made environment

34
Q

Cause

A

Something that make something happen e.g. Cause of an earthquake

35
Q

Effect

A

The consequence of something (good or bad) effects of an earthquake

36
Q

Solution

A

Have a problem was resolved

37
Q

Response

A

The reaction to an event e.g. responses to an F quake what was done to help come?

38
Q

Primary effect

A

Initial impact of an event caused directly by it e.g.Buildings collapsing as a result of an earthquake

39
Q

Secondary effects

A

The indirect effect of an event IG fire spread because gas pipe break during an earthquake

40
Q

Formation

A

How is something created e.g. formation of tropical storms/oxbow lake?

41
Q

Physical environment

A

Natural features on the land surface e.g. air, land, wardrobe, coastline, river

42
Q

Controversial

A

And issue that many people disagree over e.g. fracking, mining

43
Q

Label

A

Single words or phrases identifying features e.g. peak rainfall and hydrograph

44
Q

Annotate

A

More detailed than a label – some description

45
Q

Infrastructure

A

Basic equipment or structures of environment e.g. roads, sewage, electricity cables

GCSE geography (9 decks)

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