Resource Development And Utilisation Flashcards

1
Q

What is a resource

A

Refers to materials available in society and are used in the production of goods and services to satisfy human needs

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2
Q

What is natural resources

A

All materials found in nature which help in the production of goods and services

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3
Q

Give the types of natural resources

A

Renewable
Inexhaustible
Non renewable

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4
Q

Mention three importance of natural resources

A

Foreign exchange earnings
Employment
Source of raw materials
Source of revenue and income
Tourist attraction

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5
Q

Give two factors that have hindered the development of natural resources

A

Lack of adequate skilled personnel
Poor infrastructure
Low level of technology
Lack of capital
Political instability

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6
Q

What is referred to as capital resources?

A

All material resources used in further production of other goods and services

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7
Q

Mention the 4 types of capital

A

Fixed
Circulating
Social
Liquid

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8
Q

Define human resources

A

The size and abilities of a country’s population used in the production of goods and services to satisfy human needs

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9
Q

Give 3 ways human resources can be developed

A

Education
Training people for the job
Retraining of displaced workers
Organised visits
Career counselling

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10
Q

Give 3 reasons why the human resources have not been properly developed

A

Lack of job opportunities
Lack of adequate remuneration
Inadequate training
Poor attitude towards work
Favouritism
Lack of initiative and creativity

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11
Q

Give three measures to ensure the efficient use of human resources

A

Creating of job opportunities
Provision of adequate incentives
Provision of adequate training
Effective supervision

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12
Q

Give three measures to ensure the efficient use of human resources

A

Creating of job opportunities
Provision of adequate incentives
Provision of adequate training
Effective supervision

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