Requirement Flashcards
List
Acceptance and evaluation criteria
Business rule analysis
Concept modeling
Data dictionary
Data mining
Data modeling
Decision analysis
Decision modeling
Document analysis
Glossary
Interface analysis
Mind mapping
Non functional reqs analysis
Process analysis
Process modeling
Root cause analysis
Use case and scenario
User stories
Acceptance and evaluation criteria
Acceptance criteria used to define the reqs, outcome or conditional that must be meet in order for a solution to be considered acceptable to key sh
Evaluation criteria are the measures used to assess a set of reqs in order to choose between multiple solutions
Decision analysis
Formally assesses a problem and possible decision in order to determine the value of alternative outcomes under condition of uncertainly
Decision analysis approach use activities:
- define problem statement
- define alternative
- evaluate alternative
- choose alternative to implement
- implement choice
Decision modeling
Show how repeatable biz decision are made
Types of models and notations
- decision tables
- decision trees
- decision reqs diagrams
Document analysis
Used to elicit biz analysis information, including contextual understanding and reqs by examining available materials that describe either the biz environment or existing org assets
1 preparation
2 document review and analysis
3 record findings
Business rules analysis
Used to identify, express, validate, refine and organize the rule that shape day to day biz behavior or guide org biz decision making
1 definitional rules - qui tắc định nghĩa đối tượng
2 behavior rules - qui tắc xác định hành vi
Concept modeling
Used to organize the biz vocabulary needed to consistency and throughly communicate the knowledge of a domain
- noun concepts
- verb concepts
- other connections
Glossary
Define key terms relevant to a biz domain
Used to provide a common understanding of term that are used by sh
Data dictionary
Used to standardize a definition of a data element and enable a common interpretation of data element
Primitive data elements:(dữ liệu nguyên thuỷ)
- name
- aliases
- value/meanings
- description
Composite data elements:
- sequence
- repetitions
- optional elements
Data mining
Used to improve decision making by finding useful patterns and insights from data
Data mining techniques:
- descriptive
- diagnostic
- predictive
Data modeling
Describe the entities, class, or data object relevant to a domain, the attributes that are used to describe them and the relationships among them to provide a common set of semantics for analysis and implementation
- conceptual data model
- logical data model
- physical data model
Interface analysis
Used to identify
where
what
why
when
how
For whom
information is exchange between solution component or across solution boundaries
Mind mapping
Used to articulate and capture thoughts, ideas, and information
mind map use image, words, color and connection relationship to apply structure and logic to thought ideas information
Main topic >
Topics >
Sub topic >
Branches >
Key words >
Color >
Images
Non functional reqs analysis
(Quality attribute or quality of service reqs)
Examines the reqs for a solution that define how well the functional reqs must perform.
It specifies criterial that can be used to judge operation of a system rather than specific behaviors
Categories of non functional reqs (15 items)
Availability
Compabity
Functionality
Maintainability
Performance efficiency
Portability
Reliability
Scalability
Security
Usability
Certification
Compliance
Localization
Extensibility
Service level agreements
Process analysis
Assess a process for its efficiency and effectiveness as well as its ability to identify opportunities for change
