Required Practical 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Why is the tip of the root used

A

Meristematic cells are found here

As cells are actively undergoing mitosis here

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2
Q

How would you prepare a root time squash ?

A

Place coverslip and press down firmly but gently

Produces single layer of cells and allows light to passthrough

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3
Q

What are the hazardous and precautions needed

A

Glass of coverslip can break easily
Do not let coverslip move from side to side
May damage or break the chromosomes

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4
Q

What is the formula for mitotic index

A

Number of cells with visible chromosomes/ number of cells in sample

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5
Q

How do you calculate the period of time spent at each stage

A

Eg 1 cell cycle takes 8 hours
50 cells, 4 in metaphase

1) convert hours to minutes =480 minutes
Time spent in metaphase is 4/50 x 480= 34.8

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6
Q

Why does the student add a drop of stain

A

The stain binds to the chromosomes making them visible

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