reptiles and birds Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the characteristics of a reptile

A
  1. vertebrates
  2. has dry scaly skin
  3. lungs
  4. terrestrial eggs with several membrane
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2
Q

when was the first reptile fossil found

A

Carboniferous period

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3
Q

what is mesozoic era also called

A

age of reptiles

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4
Q

what happens after each mass extinction

A

adaptive radiation

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5
Q

how many mass extinctions have there been

A

5

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6
Q

what is adaptive radiation

A

diversification of a species or single ancestral type into several forms that are each adaptively specialized to evolve to exploit a new niche or resource

also is just an animal adapting and changes due to the environment

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7
Q

what is a habitat

A

where the species lives

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8
Q

what is a niche

A

the role that the organism plays in the system/how they interact with environment

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9
Q

what is another name for a ornithischian dinosaur

A

bird hipped

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10
Q

what does a bird hip look like

A

pubic bone and ischium points downward towards the tail

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11
Q

what is another name for a saurischia dinosaur

A

lizard hipped

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12
Q

what does a lizard hip look like

A

pubis points downward and forward at an angle to the ischium… bone looks like L

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13
Q

what is a sauropoda

A

large carnivores

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14
Q

what is a theropoda

A

bipedal carnivores

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15
Q

what did modern

A
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