reproductive systems Flashcards

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1
Q

zygote definition

A

the single cell after a female and male gametes

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2
Q

testes functions

A
  • produces sperm
  • stores sperm in epididymis for up to a month to mature
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3
Q

scrotum functions

A
  • protects and supports testes
  • contracts/relaxes to regulate temperature
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4
Q

Vas deferens functions

A
  • carries sperm away from testes
  • join to form urethra
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5
Q

seminal vesicles functions

A
  • secrete a thick fluid rich in sugars to provide sperm with energy for transportation (seminal fluid)
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6
Q

prostate gland functions

A

secrete thin milky alkaline fluid to help neutralise the acidic conditions of the urethra

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7
Q

Cowpers gland functions

A

secrete clear mucus that acts as a lubricant

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8
Q

ovaries functions

A
  • produces eggs and hormones
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9
Q

Fallopian tubes functions

A
  • fertilisation site
  • transports the ova
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10
Q

uterus function

A
  • outer wall is made of smooth muscles for contractions during pregnancy
  • endometrium is soft to support zygote
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11
Q
A
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