Reproductive System Flashcards

0
Q

Main function of reproductive system

A

Produce sex cells for continuation of species

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1
Q

Male sex cells

A

Sperm

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2
Q

Female sex cells

A

Ova or egg cells

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3
Q

Main primary sex organ in males and function

A

Testes produce sperm (male sex cells)

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4
Q

Main primary sex organ in females and function

A

Ovaries produce ova (female sex cells)

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5
Q

Uterus

A

Place where a baby grows until it is ready to be born.

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6
Q

Copulation

A

Male places his penis inside the woman’s vagina. Also called sexual intercourse.

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7
Q

The penis releases sperm cells into the vagina.

A

Ejaculation

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8
Q

Ovulation

A

Once a month an egg cell is released from an ovary into the fallopian tube.

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9
Q

Menstruation

A

If fertilization does not take place, the lining of the uterus is released through the vagina.

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10
Q

Fertilization

A

One sperm cell fuzes with the egg cell.

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11
Q

A cell of the body divides into two cells

A

Cell division

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12
Q

Increased size and development due to cell division

A

Growth

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13
Q

Implantation

A

Fertilized egg attaches to the lining of the uterus.

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14
Q

A baby is usually born after

A

40 weeks

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15
Q

Health issues relating to the reproductive system include

A

Infertility Foetal alcohol syndrome Sexually transmitted infections / diseases

16
Q

Infertility

A

Unable to produce offspring

17
Q

Foetal alcohol syndrome

A

A birth defect caused by consuming alcohol during pregnancy

18
Q

STI’s

A

Sexually transmitted infections, transmission of infectious organisms between sex partners e.g. Bacteria and viruses