Reproductive Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What is the adnexae?

A

Ovaries and fallopian tubes

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2
Q

What never supply results in uterine cramping?

A

Sypathetic/parasympathetic

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3
Q

What nerve supply controls urterine cramping in labour?

A

Sympathetics/parasympathetics

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4
Q

What nerve supply governs pelvic floor muscle contraction?

A

Somatic motor

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5
Q

What nerve supply senses pain from the adnexae?

A

visceral afferents

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6
Q

What nerve supply feels pain from the uterus?

A

Visceral afferent

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7
Q

What nerve supply governs pain from the vagina?

A

Visceral afferent for perlvic part and somatic sensory for the perineum

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8
Q

What nerve supply feels pain from the perineum?

A

Somatic Sensory

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9
Q

How do Viseral afferent nerve fibres get backt to the spinal cord from the pelvic organs touching the peritoneum?

A

Run alongside symapthetic fibres

Enter spinal ford at T11-L2

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10
Q

WHere will a patient feel pain from an insult to the superior aspect of the pelvic organs?

A

Suprapubicly

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11
Q

How do visceral afferent nerve fibres get back to the spinal cord from the inferior aspects of the pelvic organs?

A

They run along parasympathetic nerve fibres and enter the spinal cord at S2.S3.S4

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12
Q

Where would a patient feel pain from an insult to the inferior part of their pelvic organs?

A

in the S2.S3.S4 dermatome

i.e the perineum

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13
Q

What supplies the perinumeum below the levator ani?

A

pudeundal nerve

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14
Q

What are the nerve roots for the pudenedal nerve?

A

S2.S3.S4

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15
Q

What are the two important spinal cord levels involved in pain from the femal reproductive system?

A

T11-L2

S2-S4

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16
Q

At what spinal level is a epidural anaesthitic injected during pregnancy?

A

L3-L4

17
Q

Through what hole does the puedendal nerve leave the pelvis?

A

Through the greater sciatic foramen

18
Q
A