Reproduction And Genetics Flashcards

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1
Q

Ovaries

A

Store and release egg

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2
Q

Fallopian tubes

A

Carry the egg to the uterus, fertilisation occurs here

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3
Q

Uterus (womb)

A

Where the fertilised egg becomes implanted and finds nourishment

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4
Q

Cervix

A

Leads from the vagina to the uterus

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5
Q

Vagina

A

Holds the male penis during sexual intercourse

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6
Q

Ovulation

A

An egg is released from the ovary an average of every 28 days

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7
Q

The egg is released

A

On a day 13-15 of the menstrual cycle and it passes along the fallopian tube to the uterus

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8
Q

Menopause

A

Signals the end of the female’s ability to reproduce and also the end of her menstrual cycle. It happens at different ages for different people, typically in the late late 40’s into the 50’s

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9
Q

Testes

A

Produce sperm

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10
Q

Scrotum

A

Where the testes are, it is located outside the body to ensure the temperature is lower than body temperature for healthy sperm.

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11
Q

Amniotic Fluid

A

As the embryo develops in the uterus it is protected inside a bag of fluid called amniotic fluid

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12
Q

Umbilical cord

A

A tube called the umbilical cord joins the embryo to the placenta

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13
Q

Asexual reproduction

A

Involves one parent, cells from this parent divide and a new plant grows from these cells. This new plant is identical to its parent (E.g. strawberries, potatoes, etc.).

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