Reproduction (79-95) Flashcards

1
Q

Ejaculation

A

The forceful removal of sebum through the urethra in males

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2
Q

Emission

A

The release of the semen from its stores to the urethra before ejaculation.

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3
Q

Erection

A

The solidification of the penis by being filled up by blood

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4
Q

Gametogenesis

A

Production of reproductive cells (gametes) in the reproductive organs (oogenesis, spermatogenesis)

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5
Q

Gonads

A

Organs producing reproductive cells (ovaries, testis)

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6
Q

Hermaphroditism

A

Mixed male and female characteristics within the same person.

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7
Q

Interstitial cells

A

(also Leydig cells) Cells that produce testosterone in the testes.

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8
Q

Menopause

A

Termination of the female reproductive activity; resulting from a natural physiological procedure (climax).

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9
Q

Menstruation

A

Removal of the uterine endometria accompanied by bleeding at the end of a menstrual cycle.

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10
Q

Leydig-cells

A

Interstitial cells producing testosterone in the testes.

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11
Q

Climax

A

Cessation and termination of the female reproductive activity; a natural physiological procedure (leads to menopause)

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12
Q

Orgasm

A

The highest point of sexual excitement, marked by strong feelings of pleasure and normally by ejaculation of semen by male and by vaginal contractions within the female.

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13
Q

Ovulation

A

Ejection of the matured oocyte from the follicle in the ovary.

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14
Q

Reproductive cycle/menstrual cycle

A

Regularly recurring changes in the sexual hormones and reproductive organs in females

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15
Q

Semen

A

A mixture of sperm cells and of excretes of different reproductive glands which is ejaculate during sexual intercourse.

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16
Q

Spermatogenesis

A

The formation and maturation of the sperms in the testes and accessory male reproductive organs.

17
Q

Puberty

A

The period of human development during which physical growth and sexual maturation occurs.