Reproduction

Question 0

Centromere:

Answer 0

What binds together the chromatids

Question 1

Autosomal chromosomes:

Answer 1

Chromosomes numbered 1-22

Question 2

Cytokinesis:

Answer 2

When the daughter cells are produced

Question 3

Diploid:

Answer 3

A cell with 23 chromosome pairs.

Question 4

Abbreviation for diploid

Answer 4

2n

Question 5

Abbreviation for haploid

Answer 5

N

Question 6

Gamete

Answer 6

Sex cell/ germ cell

Sperm/egg

Question 7

Germ cell:

Answer 7

Sex cell

Question 8

Haploid:

Answer 8

Cell with only 23 chromosomes

Question 9

Meiosis

Answer 9

Reproduction of sex cells

Question 10

Mitosis:

Answer 10

Reproduction of body cells

Question 11

Somatic cells

Answer 11

Cells produced by mitosis with a complete number of chromosomes.

Question 12

Tetrad

Answer 12

When the four chromosomes stay very close together.

Question 13

Crossing over

Answer 13

When the homologous chromosomes exchange one or more of their genes with eachother.

Question 14

Zygote

Answer 14

The cell formed when two sex cells (sperm and egg) unite.

Question 15

Order of mitosis stages

Answer 15

Interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase

Question 16

Spermatogenesis produces

Answer 16

4 sperms

Question 17

Oogenesis produces

Answer 17

One single egg

Question 18

Germ cell=

Answer 18

Spermatogonium or oogonium

Question 19

Spermatogonium and oogonium are found

Answer 19

In the body

Question 20

The polar bodies produced in oogenesis don’t

Answer 20

Enter the ovaries

Question 21

Start with germ cell and end with

Answer 21

Sperm or egg

Question 22

Purpose of mitosis in multicellular organisms

Answer 22

GRR
Grow
Replace
Repair
(Asexual Reproduction)

Question 23

Purpose of meiosis in multicellular organisms:

Answer 23

Gamete production (sex cell production)
For sexual reproduction

Question 24

Number of daughter cells produced in mitosis

Answer 24

2

Question 25

Number of daughter cells produced in meiosis

Answer 25

4

Question 26

Number of chromosomes in parent cell mitosis:

Answer 26

46

Question 27

Number of chromosomes in parent cell meiosis:

Answer 27

46

Question 28

Number of chromosomes in one daughter cell mitosis:

Answer 28

46

Question 29

Number of chromosomes in one daughter cell meiosis:

Answer 29

23

Question 30

Daughter cells mitosis:

Answer 30

Diploid (2n)

Question 31

Daughter cells meiosis:

Answer 31

Haploid (n)

Question 32

Daughter cells genetically identical to parent in mitosis?

Answer 32

Yes

Question 33

Daughter cells genetically identical to eachother in mitosis?

Answer 33

Yes

Question 34

Daughter cells genetically identical to parent in meiosis:

Answer 34

No

Question 35

Daughter cells genetically identical to eachother in meiosis:

Answer 35

No

Question 36

First stage of cell cycle:

Answer 36

G1

Question 37

What is g1

Answer 37

Growth

Question 38

Second stage of cell cycle

Answer 38

S

Question 39

What occurs in S

Answer 39

Growth and DNA replication

Question 40

Stage 3 of cell cycle:

Answer 40

G2

Question 41

What is g2

Answer 41

Growth and final prep for division

Question 42

What is stage 4 of cell cycle?

Answer 42

M

Question 43

Four(or five) steps in m

Answer 43

Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, cytokinesis

Question 44

What is the result of the cell cycle

Answer 44

New daughter cells created

Question 45

What are G1,2 and S part of

Answer 45

Interphase

Question 46

Which part of the m phase is not considered part of the mitotic phases?

Answer 46

Cytokinesis

Question 47

When the chromosomes copy and condense they form

Answer 47

Chromatids

Question 48

I'm pulling my act together

Answer 48

Interphase prophase metaphase anaphase telophase

Question 49

Kinetochore:

Answer 49

Specialized region on centromere that links each sister chromosome to the mitotic spindle.

Question 50

Another word for ovum

Answer 50

Egg

Question 51

Fusion of gametes=

Answer 51

Fusion of gametes