Reproduction

Question 1

Scotum function

Answer 1

A sac that produces sperm

Question 2

Testis function

Answer 2

A small ball that produces sperm

Question 3

Epididymis function

Answer 3

A tube that stores sperm

Question 4

Vas deferens/sperm duct function

Answer 4

Transports sperm into the seminal vesicle

Question 5

Seminal vesicle function

Answer 5

Adds sugary fluid to the sperm

Question 6

Prostate gland function

Answer 6

Adds thick fluid to the sperm to protect it

Question 7

Urethra function

Answer 7

A muscular tube that passes urine and semen from the body

Question 8

Penis function

Answer 8

Delivers semen into the vagina during intercourse and excretes urine

Question 9

Ovary function

Answer 9

Produces eggs and makes sex hormones

Question 10

Fallopian tubes/oviduct function

Answer 10

Carries eggs to the uterus

Question 11

Uterus function

Answer 11

Where the foetus develops until it is ready to be born

Question 12

Cervix function

Answer 12

Let’s liquid but not the foetus pass through

Question 13

Vagina function

Answer 13

Where the penis enters during sex

Question 14

Vulva function

Answer 14

The external opening to the vagina

Question 15

Uretha function

Answer 15

Connected to the bladder and allows urine to pass

Question 16

What is fertilisation

Answer 16

The process where one sperm and one ovum fuse together which happens in the oviduct

Question 17

What is a fertilised egg called

Answer 17

A zygote

Question 18

What happens during menustration

Answer 18

The blood lining of the uterus is shed

Question 19

What happens during menstruation and what happens after menstruation

Answer 19

The blood lining of the uterus is shed during menstruation. After menstruation the blood lining thickens again for the rest of the cycle

Question 20

What happens in the middle of the menstruation cycle (Day 14)

Answer 20

Ovulation occurs (one egg released from one ovary)
- If the egg is fertilised: pregnancy (no period)
- If the egg isn’t fertilised: Cycle starts again

Question 21

What are the 3 stages of birth and what happens in them

Answer 21

Stage 1: Early labour and active labour (Cervix dilates)
Stage 2: Birth of baby
Stage 3: Delivery of the placenta

Question 22

Foetus definition

Answer 22

Name of the developing child

Question 23

Cervix function pregnancy

Answer 23

The entrance to the vagina. This dilates when the baby is ready to be born

Question 24

Vagina function pregnancy

Answer 24

The part where the baby will come out of

Question 25

Placenta function

Answer 25

The organ where substances are able to move between mother and foetus

Question 26

Umbilical cord function

Answer 26

This carries the nutrients, oxygen and waste between the placenta and the foetus

Question 27

Amniotic fluid function

Answer 27

Liquid that surrounds the baby as it develops, protecting it from harm

Question 28

Name 2 functions of the placenta and what it is

Answer 28

It provides the oxygen and nutrients for the baby to grow, and it removes waste products from the baby’s blood
The placenta is an organ that attaches to the wall of the uterus

Question 29

What is puberty

Answer 29

Puberty is the time when the body begins to develop and change from a childs to an adults

Question 30

Name 3 changes a female has during puberty

Answer 30

1. Breast development
2. Menstruation
3. Hips widen

Question 31

Name 3 changes a male has during puberty

Answer 31

1. Voice gets deeper
2. Chest and shoulders get bigger
3. Hair grows on face, chest and back

Question 32

Name 3 changes male and female have during puberty

Answer 32

1. Acne
2. Sweat more and more body odor
3. Pubic hair grows