Reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

binary fission

A

an asexual reproduction method that involves the parent cell splitting into two equal parts

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2
Q

budding

A

an asexual reproduction method that involves the growth, specialization, and separation by constriction of a part of a parent; common in yeasts

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3
Q

mitosis

A

cell division process dividing the nucleus and cytoplasm; produces two new nuclei, each containing a complete copy of the parental chromosomes; consists of four stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase

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4
Q

cytokinesis

A

division of a cell’s cytoplasm; follows division of the nucleus

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5
Q

parthenogenesis

A

reproduction method of an unfertilized egg developing into a new individual; commonly seen among certain arthropods

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6
Q

prokaryotic

A

characterized by lacking distinct, membrane-bound nucleus or organelles and possessing DNA without chromosomes; characteristic of bacteria and cyanobacteria

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7
Q

regeneration

A

regrowth of lost tissue or destroyed parts or organs

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