Repro Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

drugs that act similar to GnRH, LH or FSH, may mimic or cause the release of LH, FSH

A

gonadotropins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

four clinical uses of gonadotropins

A

Treating cystic ovaries in dairy cattle
Induction of and synchronization of estrus
Induction of superovulation
Out-of-season breeding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what gonadotropin causes the release of FSH and LH

A

gonadorelin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

two things that gonadorelin used to treat

A

cystic ovaries
induce estrus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

hormone obtained from the uterine of pregnant women

A

Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what does Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) mimic

A

LH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) used to treat

A

cystic ovaries
undescended testicles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is FSH used for but is very expensive

A

maturation of follicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

three uses of estrogen in cattle

A

treatment of persistent corpus luteum
uterine content expulsion (pyometra, retained placenta)
to promote weight gain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

two uses of estrogen in dogs

A

to cause abortion
to treat urinary incontinence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is estrogen used for in horses

A

to induce estrus in nonbreeding season

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

two adverse effects of estrogens

A

bone marrow suppression
abortion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what kind of animals is estrogen banned in

A

food producing animals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what are androgens

A

male hormones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

two uses of androgens in male dogs

A

Urinary incontinence in male dogs
Increase libido

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what kind of androgen is “old school” and is used as an attempt to stop heat

A

Mibolerone (Cheque Drops)

17
Q

produced by corpus luteum to maintain pregnancy

A

progesterone

18
Q

progestins act as _______

A

progesterone

19
Q

three uses of progestins

A

suppress estrus to synch cycles
treat pseudocyesis (false pregnancy)
skin and behavior issues in cat - use with caution

20
Q

what progestin is used to control estrus, false pregnancy and cat behaviors

A

Megestrol acetate (Ovaban)

21
Q

what progestin is used for behavior and skin

A

Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (MPA)

22
Q

what progestin is used for estrus synchronization and to support mare pregnancy

A

Altrenogest

23
Q

what progestin is used for synchronization

A

norgestomet

24
Q

what progestin is used to promote weight gain

A

Melengesterol Acetate

25
four uses of prostaglandins
Cause lysis of the corpus luteum (A&P review) Synchronization of estrus to cause abortion Induction of parturition
26
how should prostaglandins NOT be given
IV
27
do not use prostaglandins around ______ women
pregnant - abortion risk
28
four uses of oxytocin
Uterine inertia (weak or irregular contractions) Help expel the placenta Facilitate involution of the uterus Stimulate milk letdown
29
can cause induction of parturition in the last trimester by mimicking fetal production
corticosteroids
30
pheromone used to detect heat in pigs by causing the female to exhibit lordosis if she's in heat
boar aerosol
31
what is Feliway primarily used for
urinating behaviors
32
chemical sterilization for male puppies
Zeuterin
33
what did Zeuterin used to be called
Neutersol
34
how is Zeuterin given
injected into testicle of puppy
35
what does Zeuterin not stop
testosterone - unwanted behaviors