Renal & Uro Flashcards

1
Q

AKI def ?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Nephrotic Syndrome

A

Proteinuria >3.5g/24hrs
Oedema
Hypoalbuminaemia
Hyperlipidaemia
Lipid casts and foamy urine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Complications of nephrotic syndrome ?

A

DVT/ PE - hyper coagulation due to loss of antithrombin 3

Infections - loss of gammaglobulins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Causes of nephrotic syndrome ?

A

Minimal change Dx
FSGS
Membranous GN

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Nephritic syndrome ?
PHAROH

A

Proteinuria <3.5g
Haematuria (abrupt)
Azotemia
RBC casts
Oedema and oliguria
Hypertension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Causes of nephritic syndrome ?

A

Post strep GN
Henoch scholein purpura
IgA nephropathy (Berger Dx)
SLE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly