Renal Flashcards

1
Q

‘Cannon balls’ on CWX

A

Renal cell carcinoma mets to lung on CXR

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2
Q

Loin to groin pain

A

Renal colic

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3
Q

Sea anemone

A

Transitional cell carcinoma on cystoscopy

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4
Q

UTI + travel to india

A

carbapenase-producing klebsiella

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5
Q

UTI + foul smelling urine + renal calculi

A

Proteus sp.

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6
Q

RBC casts in urine

A

Glomerulonephritis

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7
Q

Beading of renal artery

A

fibromuscular dysplasia

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8
Q

Muddy brown casts of epithelial cells

A

Acute tubular necrosis

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9
Q

Potato appearance

A

Testicular seminoma

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10
Q

Blue dot sign + cremasteric reflex present

A

Torsion of testicular appendix

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11
Q

Saddle nose

A

GPA vasculitis

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12
Q

Recurrent, intermittent macroscopic haematuria

A

young person –> IgA nephropathy

older person –> cancer

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13
Q

Haemoptysis + renal failure

A

Goodpasture’s

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14
Q

Waxy casts

A

CKD

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