Renal 2 Flashcards
0
Q
WBCs in urine w/o casts indicative of?
A
Aute cytitis
1
Q
What are RBC casts indicative of?
A
- Glomerulonephritis
- ischemia
- malignant HTN
- Nephrotic syndrome
2
Q
Bladder cancer and kidney stones presentation in pee?
A
Blood in urine
3
Q
Fatty casts sign of…
A
Nephrotic syndrome
4
Q
Granular (“muddy brown”) casts indicative of
A
Acute Tubular Necrosis
6
Q
Presence of waxy casts sign of what?
A
Advanced renal disease
Chronic renal failure
7
Q
S/E of Ace (-)
A
- Coughing
- Hyperkalemia
- decreased GFR (in beginning)
- Angioedema
8
Q
How does Hyper-IgM syndrome present?
Cause?
A
lyphoid hyperplasia
Recurrent sinopulmonary infections
Cause: absence of CD-40 ligand on Tcells OR
absence of enzymes for class-switching