Renal 2 Flashcards

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0
Q

WBCs in urine w/o casts indicative of?

A

Aute cytitis

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1
Q

What are RBC casts indicative of?

A
  • Glomerulonephritis
  • ischemia
  • malignant HTN
  • Nephrotic syndrome
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2
Q

Bladder cancer and kidney stones presentation in pee?

A

Blood in urine

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3
Q

Fatty casts sign of…

A

Nephrotic syndrome

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4
Q

Granular (“muddy brown”) casts indicative of

A

Acute Tubular Necrosis

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6
Q

Presence of waxy casts sign of what?

A

Advanced renal disease

Chronic renal failure

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7
Q

S/E of Ace (-)

A
  • Coughing
  • Hyperkalemia
  • decreased GFR (in beginning)
  • Angioedema
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8
Q

How does Hyper-IgM syndrome present?

Cause?

A

lyphoid hyperplasia
Recurrent sinopulmonary infections

Cause: absence of CD-40 ligand on Tcells OR
absence of enzymes for class-switching

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