REM A LVL 1, 2, & 3 Flashcards

1
Q

When one of three series resistors is removed from a circuit and the circuit is reconnected, the current

A. increases by one-third
B. decreases by one-third
C. increases
D. decreases by the amount of current through the removed resistor

A

C. increases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Carbon-composition resistors:

A. Can handle lots of power.
B. Have capacitance or inductance along with resistance.
C. Work better for ac than for dc.
D. Are comparatively nonreactive.

A

D. Are comparatively nonreactive.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Good engineering practice usually requires that a series-parallel resistive network be made:

A. From resistors that are all the same
B. From a series combination of resistors in parallel
C. From resistors that are all very rugged
D. From a parallel combination of resistors in series

A

A. From resistors that are all the same

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Two resistors are in parallel. Resistor A carries twice the current of resistor B, which means that:

A. the voltage across A is twice that across B
B. the voltage across B is twice that across A
C. A has half the resistance of B
D. B has half the resistance of A

A

C. A has half the resistance of B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A voltage across a series resistor circuit is proportional to?

A. The amount of time the circuit was on for
B. The power in the circuit
C. The value of the other resistances in the circuit
D. The value of the resistance itself

A

D. The value of the resistance itself

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Red, red, red, gold indicates
A. 2.2 K ohms
B. 220 ohms
C. 22 ohms
D. 22 K ohms

A

A. 2.2 K ohms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

In a mesh, the algebraic sum of all voltages and voltage drops is equal to zero.

A. Norton’s law
B. Kirchhoff’s first law
C. Superposition theorem
D. Kirchhoff’s second law

A

D. Kirchhoff’s second law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Mesh analysis is best used together with what circuit law?

A. VDT
B. CDT
C. KVL
D. KCL

A

C. KVL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The current flowing in the branches of a d.c. circuit may be determined using:

A. Kirchhoff’s laws
B. Faraday’s laws
C. Lenz’s law
D. Fleming’s left-hand rule

A

A. Kirchhoff’s laws

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When applying KVL, a closed path is commonly referred to as

A. node
B. branch point
C. loop
D. principal node

A

C. loop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

In a parallel circuit with a voltage source and several branch resistors, how is the total current related to the current in the branch resistors?

A. It decreases as more parallel resistors are
added to the circuit
B. It equals the average of the branch current
through each resistor
C. It is the sum of each resistors voltage drop
multiplied by the total number of resistors
D. It equals the sum of the branch current
through each resistor

A

D. It equals the sum of the branch current
through each resistor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which of the following is also known as
the dual of Thevenin’s theorem?

A. Maximum power transfer theorem
B. Norton’s theorem
C. Superposition theorem
D. Millman’s theorem

A

B. Norton’s theorem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The primary method of analyzing a
circuit with two or more voltage sources
is usually

A. Kirchhoff’s law
B. Ohm’s law
C. Thevenin’s theorem
D. superposition

A

D. superposition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Norton’s theorem gives

A. an equivalent current source in parallel
with an equivalent impedance
B. an equivalent current source in series with
an equivalent impedance
C. an equivalent voltage source in parallel
with an equivalent impedance

A

A. an equivalent current source in parallel
with an equivalent impedance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A Thevenin equivalent circuit consists
of

A. a voltage source in series with a
resistance
B. two voltage sources and a resistance
C. a current source in parallel with a
resistance

A

A. a voltage source in series with a
resistance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The primary method of analyzing a
circuit with two or more voltage sources
is usually

A. superposition
B. Thevenin’s theorem
C. Kirchhoff’s law

A

A. superposition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Norton resistance is found by?

A. Shorting all voltage sources
B. Shorting all voltage sources and
opening all current sources
C. Opening all current sources
D. Opening all voltage sources and shorting
all current sources

A

B. Shorting all voltage sources and
opening all current sources

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The Norton current is the ___

A. Open circuit and short circuit current
B. Open circuit current
C. Short circuit current

A

C. Short circuit current

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Why would it be important to minimize
the mutual inductance between two
inductors?

A. To reduce unwanted coupling between
circuits
B. To reduce conducted emissions
C. To increase the energy transfer between
circuits

A

A. To reduce unwanted coupling between
circuits

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

A series connected C -R circuit is
suddenly connected to a d.c. source of
V volts. Which of the statements is
false?

A. The initial voltage drop across the resistor
is IR, where I is the steady-state current
B. The capacitor voltage is equal to the
voltage drop across the resistor
C. The voltage drop across the resistor
decays exponentially
D. The initial capacitor voltage is zero

A

B. The capacitor voltage is equal to the
voltage drop across the resistor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

A material with a high dielectric
constant:

A. Acts to increase capacitance per unit
volume
B. Has no effect on capacitance
C. Causes a capacitor to become polarized

A

A. Acts to increase capacitance per unit
volume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Inductors in series, assuming there is no
mutual inductance, combine:

A. Like resistors in series
B. In a way unlike any other type of
component
C. Like resistors in parallel

A

A. Like resistors in series

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

The capacitance of a capacitor is the
ratio

A. Charge to potential difference between
plates
B. Potential difference between plates to
thickness of dielectric
C. Potential difference between plates to
plate spacing

A

A. Charge to potential difference between
plates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

The effect of inductance occurs in an
electrical circuit when:

A. none of these choices
B. the current is changing
C. the flux is changing
D. the resistance is changing

A

B. the current is changing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
If you have light bulbs marked 40 watts,60 watts and 100 watts, which one will use electrical energy the fastest? A. The 60 watt bulb B. The 40 watt bulb C. The 100 watt bulb
C. The 100 watt bulb
26
In a series-connected string of holiday ornament bulbs, if one bulb gets shorted out, which of these is most likely? A. The current in the string will stay the same. B. All the other bulbs will go out. C. The current in the string will go up.
C. The current in the string will go up.
27
If you measure all the voltage drops and the source voltage in a series circuit and add them together, taking into consideration the polarities, you will get a result equal to A. the source voltage B. the total of the source voltage and the voltage drops C. zero
C. zero
28
Electrical current is measured in which of the following units? A. Ohms B. Amperes C. Volts
B. Amperes
29
What must be known in order to calculate the energy used by an electrical appliance? A. current and time of operation B. power and time of operation C. current and resistance
B. power and time of operation
30
How is the current in a DC circuit calculated when the voltage and resistance are known? A. Current equals voltage divided by resistance B. Current equals power divided by voltage C. Current equals resistance multiplied by voltage D. Current equals resistance divided by voltage
A. Current equals voltage divided by resistance
31
What is the basic unit of electrical power? A. The ampere B. The watt C. The volt D. The ohm
B. The watt
32
The effect of connecting an additional parallel load to an electrical supply source is to increase the A. resistance of the load B. p.d. across the load C. current taken from the source D. voltage of the source
C. current taken from the source
33
What is the zero-voltage switch used for? A. To control low-voltage circuits B. To reduce radiation of high frequencies during turn-on of a high current to a load C. For extremely low-voltage applications D. To provide power to a circuit when power is lost
B. To reduce radiation of high frequencies during turn-on of a high current to a load
34
Which of the following statements is false? A. Current is at a maximum at resonance in an a.c. circuit B. Apparent power÷True power gives power factor C. The product of r.m.s. current and voltage gives the apparent power in an a.c. circuit
B. Apparent power÷True power gives power factor
35
A series connected C -R circuit is suddenly connected to a d.c. source of V volts. Which of the statements is false? A. The time constant of the circuit is given by CR B. The final value of the current is zero C. The current grows exponentially
C. The current grows exponentially
36
Which of the following is a reason not to use wire-wound resistors in an RF circuit? A. The resistor's tolerance value would not be adequate for such a circuit B. The resistor's inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable C. The resistor could overheat D. The resistor's internal capacitance would detune the circuit
B. The resistor's inductance could make circuit performance unpredictable
37
What device can be used to minimize the effect of RF pickup by audio wires connected to stereo speakers, intercom amplifiers, telephones, etc.? A. Diode B. Magnet C. Ferrite core
C. Ferrite core
38
The most useful ac bridge for comparing capacitances of two air capacitors is _bridge. A. Schering B. De Sauty C. Wien parallel D. Wien series
B. De Sauty
39
Hay's bridge is particularly useful for measuring. A. Self inductance B. Mutual inductance C. Inductive impedance with large phase angle
C. Inductive impedance with large phase angle
40
As frequency increases. A. series RC impedance increases and parallel RC impedance decreases B. series RC impedance decreases and parallel RC impedance increases C. both series and parallel RC impedance decrease
C. both series and parallel RC impedance decrease
41
When the frequency of an a.c. circuit containing resistance and inductance is increased, the phase angle of the circuit A. increases B. stays the same C. decreases
A. increases
42
Each impedance R +jXL: A. All of these choices B. Corresponds to a unique point in the RL plane. C. Corresponds to a unique resistance. D. Corresponds to a unique inductive reactance.
A. All of these choices
43
When the resistor voltage in a series RL circuit becomes less than the inductor voltage, the phase angle A. cannot be determined B. decreases C. is not affected D. increases
D. increases
44
If the dielectric material between the plates of a capacitor is changed, all other things being equal: A. The value of Xc decreases negatively. B. The value of Xc does not change. C. You can't say what happens to XC without more data.
C. You can't say what happens to XC without more data.
45
In the complex plane, the number 14- j5 is located in the A. first quadrant B. third quadrant C. fourth quadrant D. second quadrant
C. fourth quadrant
46
In a Y-connected circuit, the magnitude of each line current is A. three times the corresponding phase current B. equal to the corresponding phase current C. zero
B. equal to the corresponding phase current
47
What should be the impedance of a low pass filter as compared to the impedance of the transmission line into which it is inserted? A. Twice the transmission line impedance B. About the same C. Substantially higher
B. About the same
48
If the resistance in parallel with a parallel resonant circuit is reduced, the bandwidth A. increases B. decreases C. becomes sharper
B. decreases
49
Power factor is equal to: A. True power divided by apparent power B. Apparent power divided by true power C. Imaginary power divided by true power
A. True power divided by apparent power
50
Parallel tuned circuits offer: A. low impedance at resonance B. very high impedance at resonance C. an impedance equal to resistance of the circuit
B. very high impedance at resonance
51
When a series LCR circuit is tuned to the frequency of the source, the: A. line current leads the applied voltage B. impedance is maximum C. line current reaches maximum
C. line current reaches maximum
52
How many types of power can be defined in an AC circuit? A. 3 B. 1 C. 5 D. 2
A. 3 In an AC circuit, we can define three types of power, namely, Instantaneous power, Average power, and Apparent power.
53
What is the power factor in a pure resistive circuit? A. 0 B. Infinity C. 1 D. -1
C. 1 A circuit containing only a pure resistance in an AC circuit is known as a pure resistive AC Circuit. For a purely resistive circuit, the power factor is one,because the reactive power equals zero, i.e. Φ=0- Power factor (cos0)=1
54
What is the power factor in a pure inductive or capacitive circuit? A. 0 B. -1 C. Infinity
A. 0 A circuit which contains only inductance is called a pure inductive circuit and a circuit containing only a pure capacitor is known as a pure capacitive circuit. In a pure inductive circuit or a pure capacitive circuit, the current is lagging or ahead by 90 degrees from the voltage. The power factor is the cosine of the angle between the voltage and the current. Therefore: Φ=π2 - Power factor (cosn2)=0
55
Which of the following is true about power factor? A. cosΦ = True power /Apparent power B. cosΦ = Apparent power/ True power C. sinΦ = True power / Apparent power
A. cosΦ = True power /Apparent power The power factor of an AC electrical power system is defined as the ratio of the real or true power absorbed by the load to the apparent power flowing in the circuit, and in the closed interval of -1 to 1. The expression for power factor is given as: cosΦ = True power / Apparent power
56
Power factor of an inductive circuit is usually improved by adding a capacitor to it in A. Either series or parallel B. None of these choices C. Parallel D. Series
A. Either series or parallel
57
For a given wirewound core, an increase in current through the coil A. increases the flux density B. decreases the flux density C. reverses the flux lines D. causes no change in flux density
A. increases the flux density
58
When the speed at which a conductor is moved through a magnetic field is increased, the induced voltage A. reaches zero B. remains constant C. decreases D. increases
D. increases
59
What are the effects of moving a closed wire loop through a magnetic field? A. A current is induced in the wire B. All of these choices C. The polarity across the wire depends on the direction of motion. D. A voltage is included in the wire
B. All of these choices
60
If a conductor is horizontal, the current flowing from left to right and the direction of the surrounding magnetic field is from above to below, the force exerted on the conductor is. A. from left to right B. towards the viewer C. away from the viewer D. from below to above
C. away from the viewer
61
Magnetic flux can always be attributed to: A. Ferromagnetic materials B. The geomagnetic field C. Motion of charged particles
C. Motion of charged particles
62
When the current through an inductor is cut in half, the amount of energy stored in the electromagnetic field? A. doubles B. does not change C. is quartered D. quadruples
C. is quartered
63
Which of the following symbol denotes magnetic field intensity? A. B B. mmf C. H
C. H B= flux density mmf = magnetomotive force H= magnetic field intensity
64
Which of the following statements is/ are true? P: hard magnetic material has high remanence Q: hard magnetic material has large coercivity A. Q only B. neither P nor Q C. P only D. both P and Q
D. both P and Q Hard magnetic material has high remanence and large coercivity making them difficult to demagnetize.
65
What is the name for a non-metallic material that has the ferromagnetic properties of iron? A. toroid B. solenoid C. ferrite D. lodestone
C. ferrite Ferrites are ceramic-like materials with magnetic properties that are useful in many types of electronic devices.
66
Anderson bridge is a modification of ___ bridge. A. Maxwell-Wien B. Hay's C. Owen
A. Maxwell-Wien
67
The force between a magnet and a piece of ferromagnetic metal that has not been magnetized: A. Is never repulsive B. Can be either repulsive or attractive C. Gets smaller as the magnet gets closer to the metal D. Depends on the geomagnetic field
A. Is never repulsive
68
What is the unit for relative permeability? A. No unit D. H-m C. H/m
A. No unit Relative permittivity is a unitless quantity since it is a ratio of permeability and absolute permeability that are both expressed in H/m.
69
A permanent magnet would most likely be made from: A. brass B. copper C. aluminum D. steel
D. steel
70
The phenomenon of perfect diamagnetism is called ___ A. Meissner Effect B. Zero Kelvin Effect C. Diamagnetic Effect D. Superconductivity
A. Meissner Effect The phenomenon of perfect diamagnetism in superconductors is called the Meissner effect, after the name of its discoverer. It is used to magnetically levitate superfast trains.
71
Which of the following statements about a three-phase squirrel-cage induction motor is false? A. It has no external electrical connections to its rotor B. A magnetic flux which alternates is produced C. It has no external electrical connections to its rotor D. It is cheap, robust and requires little or no skilled maintenance
B. A magnetic flux which alternates is produced
72
The slip speed of an induction motor: A. is zero until the rotor moves and then rises to 100 per cent B. is 100 per cent until the rotor moves and then decreases slightly C. is 100 per cent until the rotor moves and then falls to a low value
C. is 100 per cent until the rotor moves and then falls to a low value
73
Refer to a three-phase induction motor. Which statements are false? A. The slip speed is the synchronous speed minus the rotor speed B. The torque on the rotor is due to the interaction of magnetic fields C. As the rotor is loaded, the slip decreases D. The torque on the rotor is due to the interaction of magnetic fields
C. As the rotor is loaded, the slip decreases
74
The slip speed of an induction motor depends upon: A. eddy currents B. supply voltage C. mechanical load
C. mechanical load
75
Electric motors works on the principle of A. couple B. friction C. capacitors D. torque
D. torque
76
The slip speed of an induction motor may be defined as the: A. number of pairs of poles ÷ frequency B. rotor speed - synchronous speed C. synchronous speed - rotor speed
C. synchronous speed - rotor speed
77
How should the winding axes of solenoid inductors be placed to minimize their mutual inductance? A. In line B. At right angles C. Parallel to each other D. Interleaved
B. At right angles
78
An LR-C parallel circuit has the following component values: R = 100, L= 10mH,C=10 μF and V= 100 V. Which of the following statements is false? A. The circuit Q-factor at resonance is 30 B. The dynamic resistance is 1000 C. The current at resonance is 1A D. The resonant frequency fr is 1.5/π kHz
A. The circuit Q-factor at resonance is 30
79
In a highly capacitive circuit A. Reactive power is more than the apparent power B. Apparent power is equal to the actual power C. Reactive power is more than the actual power D. Actual power is more than its reactive power
C. Reactive power is more than the actual power
80
What is the power factor for a series LCR circuit at resonance? A. -1 B. Infinity C. 1
C. 1 At resonance, XL=Xc →Z=R; So, the total impedance of the circuit is only due to resistor. The phase angle between voltage and current is zero. Therefore, Φ=OPower factor (cosΦ)=1
81
Pure inductive circuit A. Does not take power at all from a line B. Takes power from the line during some part of the cycle and then returns back to it during other part of the cycle C. None of these choices
B. Takes power from the line during some part of the cycle and then returns back to it during other part of the cycle
82
In AC circuit the power curve is a sine wave having A. Three times the frequency of the voltage B. Same frequency as that of voltage C. Double the frequency of voltage
C. Double the frequency of voltage
83
The power factor of practical inductor is A. Unity B. Leading C. Lagging D. Zero
C. Lagging
84
When an alternating current passes through an ohmic resistance the electrical power converted into heat is A. True power B. None of these choices C. Reactive power
A. True power
85
A material that can be permanently magnetized is generally said to be. A. Ferromagnetic. B. Magnetic. C. Permanently magnetic. D. Electromagnetic.
A. Ferromagnetic.
86
For the circuit shown in the figure, the internal resistance r is given by: (REM A ELEX LVL 1,2,3 FIGURE) A. 1/E-V B. I/V-E C. V-E/I D. E-V/I
C. V-E/I
87
The only inductive circuit takes power from the AC mains when A. Applied voltage decreases but current increases B. Both applied voltage and current decrease C. Applied voltage decreases but current decreases
A. Applied voltage decreases but current increases
88
A pure capacitance is connected across 50 HZ, 230 V supply consumes 0.04 W.This consumption is attributed to A. Ohmic loss due to ohmic resistance of plates B. Loss of energy in dielectric C. Both Ohmic loss due to ohmic resistance of plates and Loss of energy in dielectric D. Capacitive reactance in ohms
A. Ohmic loss due to ohmic resistance of plates
89
An alternator is delivering power to a balanced load at unity power factor. The phase angle between the line voltages and the line current is A. 0° B. 60° C. 30°
C. 30°
90
In a three-phase supply, floating neutral is undesirable because it may result in.......across the load. A. None of these Choices B. High voltage C. Unequal line voltages
C. Unequal line voltages
91
The power factor of an ordinary electric bulb is A. Unity B. Slightly more than unity C. Zero D. Slightly less than unity
D. Slightly less than unity
92
To improve the power factor in three phase circuits, the capacitor bank is connected in Delta to make A. The power factor correction more effective B. The connection elegant C. Capacitance very small
C. Capacitance very small