Religious Pluralism And Theolgoy (inclusivism) Flashcards

1
Q

What is theological incksivism

A

Theological inclusivism is the view that although Christianity offers the normative means fo salivation, “anonymous Christian’s” can also receive salvation
- argues gods knowledge is implicit not only fides ex auditu

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2
Q

What does structural inclusivism argue and who developed it

A
  • Roman Catholic Jesuit Karl Rahner
    Any religions whos structures allow us to develop an openness to gods grace as revealed in Christ will be offered salvation
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3
Q

How does rahner argue all humans desire grace and salvation

A
  • human experience of knowledge is finite and limited
  • due to this finiteness, humans have to accept an unconditional openness to god
  • this leads them due to openness To desire grace and salvation
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4
Q

What is Rayners final assertion

A

A concept close to sensus divinitatis
- argues that humans are deep down aware of their mortality and limitations
- this prompts them to think about the nature of their existence
- they then find their existence is very mysterious
- at this point they come into contact with gods unfsthomable grace

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5
Q

What does enhancer argue about religion and his claims

A
  • all great religions implicitly support hsi claim when they tell their followers to act charitably, lovingly and selflessly as well as developing worship structures open to god
  • only religions which explicitly present grace is Christianity
  • it is this relationship between implicit and explicit which allows rahner to investigate the relationship between Christianity and non Christian religions and the inculpably ignorant
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