Religious examples Flashcards
What is the most followed religion?
Christianity
How many followers does Christianity have?
2.6 billion globally
What are the main denominations of Christianity?
Catholic
Protestant
Orthodox
What is the symbol of christianity?
The cross
Universal symbol- single identifier of the faith
Recalls both crucifixion of Jesus Christ and the redeeming benefits of his passion and death
What are main beliefs of Christians?
Only one god- the Father
Jesus is the son of God who was sent to save mankind from death and sin
The Trinity- Father, Son and Holy Spirit
Life after earthly death
What is the position of women in Christianity?
Male-dominated society reflected in bible
Men and women should have different roles
Women are responsible for ‘maintenance activities’
What are the ceremonies and rite of passage in Christianity?
Many Christians place of worship is the church/ chapel
Baptism, marriages and funerals are all held in churches
-Enables whole communities to celebrate together
What are the 3 types of Jewish denominations?
Orthodox Jew- all practices are obeyed
Conservative and Reform Jews- ancient laws interpreted for modern life
Reform Jews- allow everyone to sit together
What Jewish practice occurs when children turn 12?
Boys = Bar Mitzvah
Girls = Bat Mitzvah
Promise to keep God’s commandments- becoming of adulthood
How many times a day do Jews pray at home?
3
Where does Jewish worship occur?
In a synagogue or at home
What did the Buddha teach with Kamma?
People have the power to determine their own destiny through their actions
What is the role of women in Buddhism?
Women are not considered as a complete entity in Buddhism
Women are not complete until they attain enlightenment to become reborn as a man
What are the 5 main beliefs in Islam?
Fasting
Prayer
Profession of faith
Alms- donating income
Pilgrimage
How many times a day do Muslims pray to Mecca?
5
What is the largest pilgrimage event in Islam?
Hajj
Annual Islamic Pilgrimage to Mecca
What is an example of how religion provides the basis for many social norms?
The Ten Commandments
What religious quote about a camel supports Marxism?
It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle, than for a rich man to enter the Kingdom of heaven’
What example does Engles give for religion being a radical force?
When Christian sects opposed Roman rule, same as communist and socialist political movements campaigning for freedom from oppression
