Religious examples Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the most followed religion?

A

Christianity

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2
Q

How many followers does Christianity have?

A

2.6 billion globally

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3
Q

What are the main denominations of Christianity?

A

Catholic

Protestant

Orthodox

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4
Q

What is the symbol of christianity?

A

The cross

Universal symbol- single identifier of the faith

Recalls both crucifixion of Jesus Christ and the redeeming benefits of his passion and death

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5
Q

What are main beliefs of Christians?

A

Only one god- the Father

Jesus is the son of God who was sent to save mankind from death and sin

The Trinity- Father, Son and Holy Spirit

Life after earthly death

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6
Q

What is the position of women in Christianity?

A

Male-dominated society reflected in bible

Men and women should have different roles

Women are responsible for ‘maintenance activities’

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7
Q

What are the ceremonies and rite of passage in Christianity?

A

Many Christians place of worship is the church/ chapel

Baptism, marriages and funerals are all held in churches
-Enables whole communities to celebrate together

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8
Q

What are the 3 types of Jewish denominations?

A

Orthodox Jew- all practices are obeyed

Conservative and Reform Jews- ancient laws interpreted for modern life

Reform Jews- allow everyone to sit together

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9
Q

What Jewish practice occurs when children turn 12?

A

Boys = Bar Mitzvah

Girls = Bat Mitzvah

Promise to keep God’s commandments- becoming of adulthood

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10
Q

How many times a day do Jews pray at home?

A

3

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11
Q

Where does Jewish worship occur?

A

In a synagogue or at home

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12
Q

What did the Buddha teach with Kamma?

A

People have the power to determine their own destiny through their actions

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13
Q

What is the role of women in Buddhism?

A

Women are not considered as a complete entity in Buddhism

Women are not complete until they attain enlightenment to become reborn as a man

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14
Q

What are the 5 main beliefs in Islam?

A

Fasting

Prayer

Profession of faith

Alms- donating income

Pilgrimage

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15
Q

How many times a day do Muslims pray to Mecca?

A

5

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16
Q

What is the largest pilgrimage event in Islam?

A

Hajj

Annual Islamic Pilgrimage to Mecca

17
Q

What is an example of how religion provides the basis for many social norms?

A

The Ten Commandments

18
Q

What religious quote about a camel supports Marxism?

A

It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle, than for a rich man to enter the Kingdom of heaven’

19
Q

What example does Engles give for religion being a radical force?

A

When Christian sects opposed Roman rule, same as communist and socialist political movements campaigning for freedom from oppression