religion Unit 1 And 2 Flashcards
what are sacraments for
receiving god’s grace
why is the eucharist most important
its Jesus’ real presence
diff sacraments
baptism, eucharist, confirmation, reconciliation, anointing of the sick, marriage, holy orders
sacraments source of wisdom
“outward sign of inward grace” - CCC
stages of the mass
public worship
eucharist is the most important part
introductory rites, liturgy of the word, liturgy of the eucharist, concluding rites
acronym: i lowly love cooking
mass source of wisdom
“the eucharist is the source and summit of Christian life”
funeral rite stages
vigil - body laid out and prayer
requiem mass - the funeral with readings and eucharist
rite of committal - burial
funeral rite purposes
communion with deceased (pray for souls in purgatory)
communion of the community
proclamation of eternal life
funeral rite swa
“the church accompanied the deceased person at their journey’s end”
prayer types
active or receptive (speaking or listening)
formulaic vs extempore
thanksgiving, adoration, petition (ask for something), intercession (pray for others), repentance
our father is most important prayer bc jesus taught it
prayer swa
“raising one’s heart and mind to God” - CCC
popular piety
rosary
stations of cross
eucharistic adoration
popular piety swa
“Popular Piety extends the litrugical life of the Church, but does not replace it”
pilgrimage
the holy hand - jesus’ birthplace (bethlehem)
rome - st peter and paul r buried there
lourdes - where mary appeared to at bernadette. where the sick go to get healed
pilgrimage swa
“pilgrimages evoke our earthly journey towards heaven” - ccc
catholic social teachings
love gif and your neighbour
parable of sheep’s and goats
CAFOD promote CST through helping poor
catholic social teachings swa
“love thy neighbour” bible
catholics mission
evangelisation - living out gospel to non christian’s
new evangelisation - strengthening faith of already christian’s
local evangelisation - mass
national evangelisation - newspapers eg Catholic Times
global evangelisation - charities like CAFOD
catholics mission SWA
“make disciples of all nations”
trinity
Father creates
Son saves
Holy spirit inspires
trinity swa
“I believe in one God” - nicene creed
development in trinity
nicaea - father and son r same essence
constantinople - holy spirit is for
creed formed
trinity is mentioned at jesus baptism
development in trinity swa
“this is my son whom i am well pleased” - gospel of matthew
creation
god is omnipotent, benevolent, creator and eternal
literally - real
liberally - story
metaphorically - reveals truths on nature of God
creation swa
“God created the heavens and the Earth”
imago dei
means humans are rational, have free will and conscience, can relate to God, can give and receive love, are answerable to God
teaches humans they have dominion over creation
duty to protect planet
imago dei swa
“make man in our image and let them have dominion” - genesis
the incarnation
shows jesus can experience human things
his death offers redemption
incarnation swa
“this is my son whom i am well pleased” - gospel of john
paschal mystery
death - shows love wins over evil
resurrection - jesus is divine, death is defeated
ascension - starts the church
paschal mystery swa
“i am the resurrection and the life” - gospel of john
paschal mystery significance
catholics can achieve salvation through the sacraments
church is guided by the holy spiritual
by following the church and living a good life, we can be saved
paschal mystery significance swa
“whoever believes in me shall not die but live” - gospel of john
eschatology
heaven hell purgatory
judged individually when we die
judged entirety of humanity at the end of the world
christian’s believe in resurrection of body
many non catholics don’t believe in purgatory
eschatology swa
“i believe in the resurrection of the body and the life of the world to come” nicene creed
