religion leads to social change Flashcards
1
Q
Weber - religion is force for social change
A
Calvinism in europe led to capitalism
predestination - look for a sign are part of elect
wealth is a sign - protestant work ethic led to rapid accumulation of capital
spirit of capitalism was created
2
Q
liberation theology
A
Combination of teachings of christ + marx
religion is revolutionary force
e.g. oscar romero
military takeovers in latin america - taking rights
priests set up base communities to educate public + resist state terror
provided counter hegemony
3
Q
Neo-marxism
A
ideology leading to hegemony is spread by coercion
hegemony never complete due to dual consciousness
counter hegemony is pushed by an organic individual