Religion and Life Flashcards
What is the definition of abortion?
Abortion is the medical termination of a pregnancy.
True or False: Euthanasia is legal in all countries.
False
Fill in the blank: Abortion is often a topic of debate between ______ and pro-choice advocates.
pro-life
What is euthanasia?
Euthanasia is the act of intentionally ending a person’s life to relieve suffering.
Which religion generally opposes abortion?
Catholicism
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a reason some people support euthanasia? A) Religious beliefs B) Quality of life C) Legal concerns
B) Quality of life
What is animal experimentation?
Animal experimentation is the use of non-human animals in research to test the effects of drugs or procedures.
True or False: Animal experimentation is considered ethically acceptable by all religious groups.
False
Fill in the blank: The ______ view supports euthanasia under certain circumstances.
utilitarian
What is the primary ethical concern surrounding abortion?
The moral status of the fetus.
Multiple Choice: Which ethical principle is often cited in discussions of euthanasia? A) Autonomy B) Beneficence C) Both A and B
C) Both A and B
What does the term ‘pro-choice’ refer to?
The belief that a woman has the right to choose whether to have an abortion.
True or False: Euthanasia can be voluntary, non-voluntary, or involuntary.
True
Fill in the blank: The ______ principle argues that the greatest good for the greatest number should guide ethical decisions.
utilitarian
What is one argument against animal experimentation?
It causes suffering to animals.
Multiple Choice: Which ethical stance opposes euthanasia based on the sanctity of life? A) Secularism B) Christianity C) Utilitarianism
B) Christianity
What is the main difference between active and passive euthanasia?
Active euthanasia involves direct action to end life, while passive euthanasia involves withholding treatment.
True or False: All forms of abortion are illegal in the UK.
False
Fill in the blank: The ______ Act 1967 legalized certain forms of abortion in England, Scotland, and Wales.
Abortion
What is a common justification for abortion in cases of rape?
The psychological and physical trauma endured by the victim.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a reason some support animal experimentation? A) Medical advancement B) Ethical concerns C) Safety testing
B) Ethical concerns
What does sanctity of life mean?
The belief that life is sacred and should not be ended.
True or False: Euthanasia is considered a sin in many religious teachings.
True
Fill in the blank: The ______ perspective often prioritizes the well-being of the individual in euthanasia debates.
patient-centered
What is the significance of the ‘slippery slope’ argument in euthanasia discussions?
It suggests that accepting euthanasia could lead to more extreme cases of life-ending practices.
