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TUDOR > Religion > Flashcards

Religion Flashcards

1
Q

Problems before reformation

A

-Bishops appointed for political not religious reasons
-Morals of priests
-12.5 % of clergymen had a woman in 1520
-Decline in papal leadership
-Men gained offices through nepotism

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2
Q

How many clergymen had a woman in 1520

A

12.5%

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3
Q

Reformation

A

-King’s great matter
-Desired divorce in 1526 as she was 42
-Marriage was cursed due to bible
-Act of supremacy 1534
-Over 800 abbeys before reformation
-First fruits and tenths act 1534 assessed wealth
-Total income of all religious orders in 1535 was £200,000
-1536 Dissolution Act
-Monasteries that earned under £200 were to be closed
-By 1547 crown had raised £800,000 from sale of monastic land

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4
Q

Act of Supremacy

A

1534

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5
Q

How many abbeys before reformation

A

800

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6
Q

When did Henry want a divorce

A

1526
42 year old wife

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7
Q

First Fruits and Tenths Act

A

1534

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8
Q

Income of religious orders

A

1535
£200,000

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9
Q

Dissolution Act

A

1536

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10
Q

How much was raised from sale of monastery land

A

1547
£800,000

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11
Q

Edward VI Regents

A

-Duke of Somerset
-Duke of Northumberland

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12
Q

Edward VI

A

-Act of Six Articles 1539 was repealed
-Harsh Treason Act 1534 repealed
-Hersey Laws repealed so can be spoken about
-Clergy preach in English
-Chantries Act 1547 abolishes them
-Prayer book 1549
-Act of uniformity 1549
-Second prayer book 1552

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13
Q

Harsh Treason Act

A

1534 repealed

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14
Q

Act of Six Articles

A

1539 repealed

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15
Q

Chantries act

A

1547

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16
Q

Prayer book one and act of uniformity

A

1549

17
Q

Second prayer book

A

1552

18
Q

Mary

A

-Act of Repeal 1553 meant Edwards changes go
-Married clergy have to give up wives
-1554 cardinal pole returns to England to restore Rome
-Second Act of Repeal 1554 restores pope
-Failure of Wyatt’s leads to sympathy for protestant cause
-1555 - end of Mary’s reign , 300 Protestants burned
-1558 Mary’s death means reform did not last

19
Q

Act of repeal

A

1553

20
Q

Cardinal pole arrives

A

1554

21
Q

Second Act of Repeal

A

1554

22
Q

How many Protestants burn

A

300

23
Q

Elizabeth

A

-Act of Supremacy 1559
-Repealed Hersey laws
-Act of Uniformity 1559 restores second Edwardian prayer book
-Act of 1559 allows priests to marry
-All to attend church
-Royal Injunctions 1559, Cecil outlines what clergy need to do
-39 articles 1563 define doctrine of Church of England
-1567 first book of common prayer in welsh
-1588 welsh bible by William Morgan

24
Q

Act of supremacy 2

A

1559

25
Q

Act of uniformity

A

1559
Restores second Edward book

26
Q

When can priests marry

A

1559

27
Q

Royal injunctions

A

1559
Outlines what clergy should do

28
Q

39 articles

A

1563
Define doctrine of Church of England

29
Q

First book of common prayer in welsh

A

1567

30
Q

Welsh bible

A

1588
William Morgan

TUDOR (5 decks)

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