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TUDOR > Rebellion > Flashcards

Rebellion Flashcards

1
Q

Pilgrimage of Grace

A

1536

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2
Q

Lincolnshire Rising

A

-Oct 1536
-10,000 people
-Swear allegiance to the king

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3
Q

Pilgrimage of Grace

A

-Oct-Dec 1536
-Robert Aske Lawyer
-30,000 men army
-Pontefract Castle - Lord Darcy
-24 articles

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4
Q

How many men in Lincolnshire Rising

A

30,000

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5
Q

How many articles in Lincolnshire rising

A

24

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6
Q

Cumberland Rising

A

-Jan-Feb 1537
-Sir Francis Bigod
-Tries to take hull
-Flees
178 rebels killed

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7
Q

How many rebels die due to Cumberland Rising

A

178

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8
Q

Religious causes of Pilgrimage of Grace

A

-Restoration of monasteries
-Propaganda and religious songs
-Inspecting quality of clergy
-Closure of small monasteries in 1536
-1536 100 small monasteries in Yorkshire
-Belief church wealth would be confiscated

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9
Q

How many small monasteries in Yorkshire

A

100

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10
Q

When was the closure of smaller monasteries

A

1536

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11
Q

Political causes of Pilgrimage of Grace

A

-Decline of feudalism
-Cromwell accelerated chnages
-Rumours about laws on eating meat

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12
Q

Economic causes of Pilgrimage of Grace

A

-Fear taxes would be imposed on rights of passage
-Bad harvests in 1535 and 1536
-Subsidy act 1534 taxes
-Statute of Uses 1536 which affected tax on wealthy

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13
Q

When were bad harvests

A

1536 and 1535

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14
Q

Subsidy Act

A

1534
Tax

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15
Q

Statutes of Uses

A

1536
Tax on inheriting land for wealthy

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16
Q

Western Rebellion year

A

1549

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17
Q

Western Rebellion

A

-Devon and Cornwall
-No police or army if rebellion broke out
-Wording of demands was rude
-Stamford rebellion joins in June
-Takes 6 weeks to take seriously
-8,000 defeat rebels and kill 4,000
-Somerset busy with France on Aug 8th

18
Q

How long before western rebellion is taken seriously

A

6 weeks

19
Q

When is war with France

A

Aug 8th 1549

20
Q

Religious causes of Western Rebellion

A

-Uses of Latin, Communion, Mass, Chanceries
-Body 1548 takes catholic images out of Cornwall
-Set upon by mob and killed

21
Q

When does Body go to Cornwall to remove Catholic images

A

1548

22
Q

Economic causes of Western Rebellion

A

-Increasing tax
-Body was suspected of trying to get rich through church property
-Sheep tax 1459
-Inflation

23
Q

When was sheep tax

A

1549

24
Q

Political causes of Western Rebellion

A

-William Body was Protestant

25
Q

Kett’s Rebellion date

A

1549 July

26
Q

Kett’s Rebellion

A

-July 1549
-16,000 men on July 12th
-Organised well
-Had a governing council
-Gained Norwich which was second largest city
-Execution of Kett and 50 others shows threat
-Remote area so hard to enforce government
-3,000 die

27
Q

How many killed in Ketts

A

50 and Kett executed

28
Q

How many die in battle in Kett’s

A

3000

29
Q

Economic causes of Ketts

A

-Land enclosure
-6% own 60% of land
-Rack renting
-Sheep tax 1549
-Food prices double
-Unemployment

30
Q

Religious causes of Kett

A

-More involved clergy
-7 out of 29 articles were anti clerical

31
Q

Wyatt’s Rebellion Date

A

1554

32
Q

Wyatt’s Rebellion

A

-Spanish marriage
-Kent was close to London
-Royal force under Duke of Norfolk was over 80 and unorganised
-Planned for March but found out in Jan
-Only 150 join In Leicestershire
-Midwinter
-Mary appeals to Londoners
-Wyatt and Jane Grey killed

33
Q

How many in royal force under Duke of Norfolk

A

80
Unorganised

34
Q

How many men join Wyatt’s rebellion in Leicestershire

A

150

35
Q

Political causes of Wyatt’s

A

-Ruling elites start
-Spanish influence
-Plans had been formed since 1533
-Kent had tradition of protest

36
Q

Religious causes of Wyatt

A

Catholic Philip

37
Q

Economic causes of Wyatt

A

Kent had decline in cloth industry

38
Q

Northern Rising Date

A

1569

39
Q

Northern rising

A

-Duke of Norfolk to marry Queen of Scots
-Overthrow Cecil
-Peace with France and Spain

40
Q

Religious causes of Northern

A

-Mary queen of Scot’s in England 1568
-catholic action catalyst

41
Q

Political causes of Northern

A

-Elizabeth failed to marry

TUDOR (5 decks)

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