Government Flashcards
Elton Hypothesis
1953
Henry VII
-Mixed monarchy as power of crown shared with church and nobility
-Large group of privy council era
-Parliament used to raise tax
-50 economic laws
-Court of Star Chamber
How many economic laws Henry VII
50
Henry VIII
-Act of Supremacy 1534
-VETO over parliament
-Doesn’t attend privy council
-Bureaucratic and modern privy council
-Parliament gains power after reformation
-Omnicompetent parliament
-Wolsey had problems gaining grant in 1523
Henry VIII privy council
-Bureaucratic
-Modern
Act of Supremacy
1534
Edward VI
-Little power as crown is looked after by regents
-Regents are selfish which effects running of privy council
-Parliament continues to have power and pass legislation
Mary I
-Papal authority
-Increases privy council size
-Commons expand to 400
-Lords fluctuate between 60 and 75
-Privy council is time consuming and disorganised
-Bills passed decreased by nearly 1/2 from Edward
-Number of acts fell from 33 to 15
-Parliament had increasing power shown by its ability to undo all legislation
Members in Mary’s commons
377 to 400
Number of acts passed by Mary’s gov
33 to 15
Elizabeth I
-Supreme Governor
-Head of church and could VETO
-Attends all privy council meetings
-Met 3 or 4 times a week
-1598, 10 in privy council
-Parliament grows in confidence as they challenge the queen
-Clashes in 1563 and 1566 about Queen’s marriage
-1558-1603 calls parliament 13 times
-Doesn’t get on with parliament
How many times Elizabeth’s privy council meet
3 or 4 times a week
Membership of privy council in 1598
10
Clashes about marriage
1563 and 1566