Relevant Quotes Test - Acts 3-5 Flashcards

1
Q

And all this day an unaccustom’d spirit
Lifts me above the ground with cheerful thoughts.
I dreamt my lady came and found me dead—
Strange dream, that gives a dead man leave to think!—
And breathed such life with kisses in my lips,
That I revived, and was an emperor.

A

Speaker: Romeo

Spoken to: Soliloquy

Circumstance: Romeo is in Mantua and he had a dream.

DP: Foreshadows Future Events (He sees Juliet again, Juliet will see Romeo dead)

DP: Dramatic Irony (so much of his dream will occur, and the audience is aware of this)

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2
Q

Is it even so? then I defy you, stars!
Thou know’st my lodging: get me ink and paper,
And hire post-horses; I will hence to-night.
5.1.24-26

A

Speaker: Romeo

Spoken to: Balthasar

Circumstance: Balthasar has just told Romeo that he has seen Juliet dead in the Capulet tomb.

DP: Dramatic Irony (Romeo doesn’t realize that he is doing the opposite of what he must do to defy fate)

DP: Theme of Fate (Romeo wishes to defy fate)

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3
Q

Unhappy fortune! by my brotherhood,
The letter was not nice but full of charge
Of dear import, and the neglecting it
May do much danger. Friar John, go hence;
Get me an iron crow, and bring it straight
Unto my cell.
5.2.17-22

A

Speaker: Friar Lawrence

Spoken to: Friar John

Circumstance: Friar John has just told Friar Lawrence that he has not mailed the important letters with news about the plan to Romeo.

DP: Increases Suspense

DP: Advances the Plot (Now that Friar is aware that the letters have not reached Romeo, he can take action towards solving the problem. Friar now has a plan including an iron crow)

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4
Q

In faith, I will. Let me peruse this face.
Mercutio’s kinsman, noble County Paris!
What said my man, when my betossed soul
Did not attend him as we rode? I think
He told me Paris should have married Juliet:
Said he not so? or did I dream it so?
Or am I mad, hearing him talk of Juliet,
To think it was so? O, give me thy hand,
One writ with me in sour misfortune’s book!
I’ll bury thee in a triumphant grave;
A grave? O no! a lantern, slaughter’d youth,
For here lies Juliet, and her beauty makes
This vault a feasting presence full of light.
Death, lie thou there, by a dead man interr’d.
5.3.74-87

A

Speaker: Romeo

Spoken to: Self or Paris

Circumstance: Romeo has just killed Paris as he thought Paris was going to violate Juliet’s tomb. Then, Romeo realizes he was wrong.

DP: Character Revelation/Development (Irrantional and emotions controling him to thinking more rationally and thinking of what his servant told him)

DP: Develops Pathos (for Paris as Romeo says that they both are both a part of “sour misfortune’s book” although Paris was innocent)

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5
Q

Capulet! Montague!
See, what a scourge is laid upon your hate,
That heaven finds means to kill your joys with love.
And I for winking at your discords too
Have lost a brace of kinsmen: all are punish’d.
5.3.291-295

A

Speaker: Prince

Spoken to: Capulet and Montague (other people were there?)

Circumstance: Capulet, Lady Capulet, Montague, Chief Watchman, and Friar Lawrence have just seen Romeo and Juliet dead for the first time

DP: Develops Pathos (for all who were victims of the grudge and hatred)

DP: Theme of Love and Hate

DP:Theme of Fate

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6
Q

And with this knife I’ll help it presently.
God join’d my heart and Romeo’s, thou our hands;
And ere this hand, by thee to Romeo seal’d,
Shall be the label to another deed,
Or my true heart with treacherous revolt
Turn to another, this shall slay them both:
4.1.54-59

A

Speaker: Juliet

Spoken to: Friar

Circumstance: Juliet would rather die than marry Paris.

DP: Increases Suspense (Will she kill herself if she has no choice?)

DP: Character Revelation (Juliet is being irrational and following her emotions very much)

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7
Q

Why, I am glad on’t; this is well: stand up:
This is as’t should be. Let me see the county;
Ay, marry, go, I say, and fetch him hither.
Now, afore God! this reverend holy friar,
Our whole city is much bound to him.
4.2.28

A

Speaker: Capulet

Spoken to: Juliet

Circumstance: Juliet lied to her father, Capulet, saying that she has changed her mind and is now happy to marry Paris

DP: Character Revelation (Capulet went from being very frustrated with Juliet to being very content with her. Of course, she did choose what he wished, but the shift in his emotions was so great even so)

DP: Dramatic Irony (Capulet does not know that Juliet is lying about her contentedness about marrying Paris and that she has a plan to get out of it)

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8
Q

JULIET: What if it be a poison, which the friar
Subtly hath minister’d to have me dead,
Lest in this marriage he should be dishonour’d,
Because he married me before to Romeo?
I fear it is: and yet, methinks, it should not,
For he hath still been tried a holy man.
How if, when I am laid into the tomb,
I wake before the time that Romeo
Come to redeem me? there’s a fearful point!
Shall I not, then, be stifled in the vault,
To whose foul mouth no healthsome air breathes in,
And there die strangled ere my Romeo comes?
Or, if I live, is it not very like,
The horrible conceit of death and night,
Together with the terror of the place,—
As in a vault, an ancient receptacle,
Where, for these many hundred years, the bones
Of all my buried ancestors are packed:
Where bloody Tybalt, yet but green in earth,
Lies festering in his shroud; where, as they say,
At some hours in the night spirits resort;—
Alack, alack, is it not like that I,
So early waking, what with loathsome smells,
And shrieks like mandrakes’ torn out of the earth,
That living mortals, hearing them, run mad:—
O, if I wake, shall I not be distraught,
Environed with all these hideous fears?
And madly play with my forefather’s joints?
And pluck the mangled Tybalt from his shroud?
And, in this rage, with some great kinsman’s bone,
As with a club, dash out my desperate brains?
O, look! methinks I see my cousin’s ghost
Seeking out Romeo, that did spit his body
Upon a rapier’s point: stay, Tybalt, stay!
Romeo, I come! this do I drink to thee.
4.3.24-58

A

Speaker: Juliet

Spoken to: Soliloquy

Circumstance: Friar has told Juliet to drink a potion that will make her appear dead for 2 days to avoid marrying Paris

DP: Character Revelation/ Development

DP: Advances the plot

DP: Increases Suspense (Juliet makes the audience fear everything that could go wrong)

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9
Q

Ready to go, but never to return.
O son! the night before thy wedding-day
Hath Death lain with thy wife. There she lies,
Flower as she was, deflowered by him.
Death is my son-in-law, Death is my heir;
My daughter he hath wedded: I will die,
And leave him all; life, living, all is Death’s.
4.5.34-40

A

Speaker: Capulet

Spoken to: Paris

Circumstance: On the day of Paris and Juliet’s wedding, Capulet, Paris, and Lady Capulet see Juliet dead.

DP: Develops Pathos (for Capulet and Pairs)

DP: Dramatic Irony (Audience knows that Juliet is not dead)

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10
Q

BENVOLIO: I pray thee, good Mercutio, let’s retire:
The day is hot, the Capulets abroad,
And, if we meet, we shall not scape a brawl;
For now, these hot days, is the mad blood stirring.
3.1.1-4

A

Speaker: Benvolio

Spoken to: Mercutio

Circumstance: Benvolio and Mercutio enter with other men

DP: Creates Suspense

DP: Foreshadows Future Events

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11
Q

ROMEO: Tybalt, the reason that I have to love thee
Doth much excuse the appertaining rage
To such a greeting: villain am I none;
Therefore farewell; I see thou know’st me not.
3.1.61-64

A

Speaker: Romeo

Spoken to: Tybalt

Circumstance: Tybalt is arguing with Mercutio and Benvolio, and when Romeo enters, Tybalt calls him a villain.

DP: Theme of Love and Hate (Romeo says that he must feel love for Tybalt despite the rage he would normally feel in response to such a greeting)

DP: Character Revelation/Development (Unlike Romeo’s previous ways, he is being rational when choosing not to bicker back with Tybalt)

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12
Q

MERCUTIO: Help me into some house, Benvolio,
Or I shall faint. A plague o’ both your houses!
They have made worms’ meat of me: I have it,
And soundly too: your houses!
3.1.104-107

A

Speaker: Mercutio

Spoken to: Romeo and Benvolio

Circumstance: Tybalt stabs Mercutio under Romeo’s outstretched arm. Then, Tybalt and other Capulets exit.

DP: Foreshadows Future Events (Foreshadows Mercutio’s death)

DP: Develops Pathos (for Mercutio)

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13
Q

JULIET: Come, gentle night, come, loving, black-brow’d night,
Give me my Romeo; and, when he shall die,
Take him and cut him out in little stars,
And he will make the face of heaven so fine
That all the world will be in love with night
And pay no worship to the garish sun.
O, I have bought the mansion of a love,
But not possess’d it, and, though I am sold,
Not yet enjoy’d: so tedious is this day
As is the night before some festival
To an impatient child that hath new robes
And may not wear them.
3.2.20-31

A

Speaker: Juliet

Spoken to: Soliloquy

Circumstance: Juliet cannot wait for the night to come so that she can be with Romeo

DP: Creates Dramatic Relief (Intense scene of fighting, Mercutio’s death, Tybalt’s death, and Romeo’s banishment)

DP: Defines Relationships Between Characters (Previously, Romeo had shown Juliet a lot more love than Juliet showed Romeo)

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14
Q

JULIET: O serpent heart, hid with a flowering face!
Did ever dragon keep so fair a cave?
Beautiful tyrant! fiend angelical!
Dove-feather’d raven! wolvish-ravening lamb!
Despised substance of divinest show!
Just opposite to what thou justly seem’st,
A damned saint, an honourable villain!
O nature, what hadst thou to do in hell,
When thou didst bower the spirit of a fiend
In moral paradise of such sweet flesh?
Was ever book containing such vile matter
So fairly bound? O that deceit should dwell
In such a gorgeous palace!
3.2.73-84

A

Speaker: Juliet

Spoken to: Nurse

Circumstance: The Nurse has just told Juliet that Romeo has killed Tybalt and he has been banished from Verona

DP: Theme of Appearance VS Reality (Juliet says that Romeo seems like a good person but is a “villain” and the opposite of what he seems)

DP: Character Revelation (Juliet was just so excited to see her beloved Romeo and now she is so frustrated with him, and believes that he is a liar)

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15
Q

Thou canst not speak of that thou dost not feel:
Wert thou as young as I, Juliet thy love,
An hour but married, Tybalt murdered,
Doting like me and like me banished,
Then mightst thou speak, then mightst thou
tear thy hair,
And fall upon the ground, as I do now,
Taking the measure of an unmade grave.
3.3.64-70

A

Speaker: Romeo

Spoken to: Friar Lawrence

Circumstance: Friar has just told Romeo that he will be banished from Verona.

DP: Character Revelation (Romeo is demonstrating his emotional character once again)

DP: Develops Pathos (He is in so much pain, he would rather die)

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16
Q

Alone, in company, still my care hath been
To have her match’d: and having now provided
A gentleman of noble parentage,
Of fair demesnes, youthful, and nobly train’d,
Stuff’d, as they say, with honourable parts,
Proportion’d as one’s thought would wish a man;
And then to have a wretched puling fool,
A whining mammet, in her fortune’s tender,
To answer “I’ll not wed; I cannot love,
I am too young; I pray you, pardon me.”
But, as you will not wed, I’ll pardon you:
Graze where you will you shall not house with me:
3.5.179-189

A

Speaker: Capuet

Spoken to: Juliet

Circumstance: Juliet tells her parents that she does not want to marry Paris

DP: Character Revelation/Development (Previously, Capulet wanted Juliet to be content with her marriage, and now he is forcing her?)

DP: Situational Irony (the audience was led to believe that Capulet was more caring and rational than he was in this quote)

17
Q

Ancient damnation! O most wicked fiend!
Is it more sin to wish me thus forsworn,
Or to dispraise my lord with that same tongue
Which she hath praised him with above compare
So many thousand times? Go, counsellor;
Thou and my bosom henceforth shall be twain.
I’ll to the friar, to know his remedy:
If all else fail, myself have power to die.
3.5.235-242

A

Speaker: Juliet

Spoken to: Soliloquy

Circumstance: The nurse has just told Juliet that she believes Juliet should marry Paris.

DP: Creates suspense (Juliet says that if things don’t go the way she wants, she would rather take her own life)

DP: Defines Relationships Between Characters (Juliet says that her and the nurse’s hearts will now be separated)

18
Q

What is the climax of Romeo and Juliet?

A

Mercutio’s death (led to Romeo killing Tybalt and Romeo’s banishment setting everything else into motion)

19
Q

Who are the antagonists?

A

The Capulets and Montagues are the antagonists as they maintain their constant grudge, restricting Romeo and Juliet’s love.

20
Q

What are the settings?

A

Verona and Montua (Cities in northern Italy)

21
Q

What POV is Romeo and Juliet written in?

A

Third-person omniscient as the audience has access to all the thoughts and feelings of each character. Also, the reader is not led to have biases.

22
Q

What is the falling action?

A

The falling action is everything from Romeo’s banishment to Romeo and Juliet’s death. The resolution would be the houses making peace.

23
Q

How does Romeo convince the apothecary to sell him poison?

A

Romeo tells the apothecary that the law that states he shouldn’t sell illegal drugs stops him from making a living. Thus, to survive he must sell Romeo the drugs, despite the rules of the law.

24
Q

Why does Mercutio fight Tybalt?

A

As Romeo has married Juliet, Romeo’s response to Tybalt calling him a villain is affectionate and calm. Mercutio is inflamed by his friend’s lack of self-respect and fights for honour.

25
Q

Why does Mercutio wish a plague on both of the houses?

A

Mercutio wishes the plague onto both houses because he blames their grudge and hatred on his death

26
Q

What themes are present in Romeo and Juliet?

A

Theme of fate/inevitability of fate

Love and Hate

Loss of Innocence

Individual vs Society

Violence

27
Q

How is the theme of fate present in this story?

A

Fate seems to be the catalyst for many of the events in the play as fate forces the characters to do things that appear far from their control.

In the prologue, it is written that two star-crossed lovers take their lives. This states that their fate was doomed from the beginning as they could not be with one another and as they chose to take their lives.

Romeo and Juliet both try to escape their fate as they try so hard to be together, while their fate is not to be together.

“Then I defy you stars”

28
Q

How is the theme of love and hate present in the story?

A

The hatred between the Capulets and Montagues is the force that thwarts the love between Romeo and Juliet

Both hatred and love were the catalysts to Romeo and Juliet’s death. The hatred between the two families meant that Juliet couldn’t simply marry whomever she wanted. Thus she took the potion to make her appear dead. Romeo’s love made him want to die with Juliet. So, he died with her. Juliet’s love for Romeo made her want to die with him too.