Relative Position & Common Terms Flashcards

1
Q

cranial

A

TOWARD the head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

superior

A

TOWARD the head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

caudal

A

TOWARD the tail or feet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

inferior

A

TOWARD the tail or feet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

ventral

A

TOWARD the front

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

anterior

A

TOWARD the front

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

dorsal

A

TOWARD the back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

posterior

A

TOWARD the back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

medial

A

TOWARD the midline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

lateral

A

TOWARD the side, AWAY from the midline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

proximal

A

CLOSER to the TRUNK of the body (applies to limbs)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

distal

A

FURTHER AWAY from the TRUNK of the body (apples to limbs)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

superficial

A

CLOSER to the SURFACE of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

deep

A

CLOSER to the CENTER of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

sagittal

A

divides the body into right and left parts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

midsagittal

A

divides the body into EQUAL right and left parts

17
Q

parasagittal

A

divides the body into UNEQUAL right and left parts

18
Q

transverse (cross-section)

A

divides the body into SUPERIOR and INFERIOR parts

19
Q

frontal (coronal)

A

divides the body into VENTRAL and DORSAL parts

20
Q

“Spine” is a… and refers to the… or… on…

A

point projecting from a bone and refers to the spinal cord (nervous tissue) OR spinous process ON the vertebrae

21
Q

“Endo” means

A

“inner”

22
Q

“Meso” means

A

“middle”

23
Q

“Ecto” means

A

“outside”

24
Q

Costal refers to…

A

the rib

25
Q

CJ stands for

A

cartilaginous joint

26
Q

FJ stands for

A

fibrous joint

27
Q

TVP stands for

A

transverse process of the vertebra

28
Q

Crest is a

A

large ridge

29
Q

Ramus is a

A

“branch” or arm of a bone

30
Q

Tubercle is a

A

rough “bump” on a bone

31
Q

Tuberosity is a

A

large tubercle

32
Q

Foramen is a… for…

A

hole in a bone for nerves/arteries/veins to pass through

33
Q

Auricle refers to the

A

ear