Relative formula mass Flashcards
What is an Atomic number?
Number of protons in an element
What is a Mass number?
Total number of protons and neutrons
What is the group number of Mg
Group 2
What is the period number of Mg
Period 3
What is the test of Oxygen?
Re-ignite glowing lit splint
Formula for finding Relative formula mass of an element and a compound
For elements:
number of element * The atomic number
For compounds:
sum of all (number of elements in compound * the atomic number)
Formula for finding percentage composition
%x = (number of atoms of element) * (atomic mass of element) / Formula mass of the compound
Law of conservation of mass
Mass is neither created nor destroyed during chemical processes
Find % of Al in Al2O3
227 + 316
= 102
102/100
= 52.9%