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Unit I > Relationships > Flashcards

Relationships Flashcards

1
Q

The erector spinae muscles are positioned ________ to the transversospinalis muscles.

A

superficial

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2
Q

The femoral nerve passes anterior to the hip joint and _________ to the inguinal ligament._

A

posterior (deep)

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3
Q

The external iliac (femoral) artery passes _________ to the inguinal ligament._

A

posterior (deep)

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4
Q

The femoral artery passes __________ to the sartorius muscle._

A

posterior (deep)

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5
Q

At the level of the inguinal ligament, the femoral artery is positioned ___________ to the femoral vein and ________ to the femoral nerve.

A

Lateral/medial

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6
Q

Within the femoral triangle, the iliopsoas muscle is positioned directly ___________ to the femoral nerve, artery and vein._

A

posterior (deep)

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7
Q

At the level of the femoral triangle, the pectineus muscle is positioned directly ___________ to the femoral nerve, artery and vein.

A

posterior (deep)

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8
Q

The lateral circumflex femoral artery passes ________ and ________ to the femur._

A

anterior and lateral

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9
Q

The medial circumflex femoral artery passes directly ________ to the pectineus muscle._

A

lateral

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10
Q

The medial circumflex femoral artery passes directly ________ to the iliopsoas muscle.

A

medial

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11
Q

The obturator nerve passes directly ________ to the superior pubic ramus.

A

inferior

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12
Q

The adductor brevis muscle is positioned _________ and _________ to the adductor longus and _________ to the adductor magnus muscle._

A

posterior and superior/ anterior

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13
Q

The profunda femoris artery is positioned ________ to the adductor magnus muscle.

A

anterior

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14
Q

_The medial perforating branches of the profunda femoris artery pass _______ and _______ to the femur (shaft).

A

medial and posterior

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15
Q

The gluteus maximus muscle is positioned ___________ to the gluteus medius muscle._

A

superficial

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16
Q

The gluteus medius muscle is positioned __________ to the piriformis muscle._

A

superior

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17
Q

The inferior gluteal artery and nerve pass directly _________ to the piriformis muscle._

A

inferior

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18
Q

The sciatic nerve is positioned _________ to the gluteus maximus muscle (see cross section) and passes _________ to the piriformis muscle (see 3D dissection)._

A

deep (anterior)/inferior

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19
Q

The gluteus medius muscle is positioned _________ to the gluteus minimus muscle._

A

superficial

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20
Q

The superior gluteal artery and nerve pass directly _________ to the piriformis muscle and _________ to the gluteus minimus muscle._

A

superior/ superficial

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21
Q

The piriformis muscle is positioned _______ to the tendon of the obturator internus (and gemelli muscles)._

A

superior

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22
Q

The sacrotuberous ligament passes _________ to the sacrospinous ligament._

A

posterior (superficial)

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23
Q

The obturator internus muscle passes ________ to the sacrospinous ligament._

A

inferior

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24
Q

The obturator internus muscle passes ________ to the sacrotuberous ligament.

A

anterior (deep)

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25
Q

The tendon of the obturator internus (and gemelli muscles) is positioned ________ to the quadratus femoris muscle.

A

superior

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26
Q

The tendon of the obturator internus muscle passes _________ to the femur (neck)._

A

posterior

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27
Q

The obturator externus muscle passes _________ to the femur (neck)._

A

posterior

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28
Q

The tendon of the obturator externus muscle is positioned directly ______ to the tendon of the obturator internus._

A

inferior

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29
Q

The sciatic nerve passes _______ to the obturator internus tendon, and gemelli and quadratus femoris muscles.

A

posterior

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30
Q

At a mid-thigh level, the sciatic nerve is positioned _______ to the femur (shaft) and ______ to the hamstring muscles.

A

posterior/deep

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31
Q

Within the popliteal fossa, the common peroneal nerve is positioned ______ to the tibial nerve._

A

lateral

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32
Q

The sural nerve passes ________ to the fibula (lateral malleolus)._

A

posterior

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33
Q

The tibial nerve passes ________ to the knee joint._

A

posterior

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34
Q

The popliteal artery is positioned ________ to the knee joint._

A

posterior

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35
Q

The tendon of the tibialis posterior muscle passes _______ to the tibia (medial malleolus)._

A

posterior

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36
Q

At the ankle, the tendon of the flexor digitorum longus muscle is positioned ____________ to the tendon of the tibialis posterior muscle._

A

posterior-lateral

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37
Q

At the ankle, the tendon of the flexor digitorum longus muscle is positioned _________ to the tendon of the flexor hallucis longus muscle._

A

anterior-medial

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38
Q

Near the ankle, the tibial nerve is positioned ________ to the flexor hallucis longus muscle.

A

anterior-medial

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39
Q

_The tibial nerve passes _______ to the tibia (medial malleolus).

A

posterior

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40
Q

_Near the ankle, the posterior tibial artery is positioned ________ to the flexor digitorum longus muscle.

A

posterior-lateral

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41
Q

Near the ankle, the posterior tibial artery is positioned ________ to the flexor hallucis longus muscle.

A

anterior-medial

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42
Q

The posterior tibial artery passes __________ to the tibia (medial malleolus)._

A

posterior

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43
Q

The tendon of the peroneus brevis muscle passes ________ to the fibula (lateral malleolus).

A

posterior

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44
Q

The tendon of the peroneus longus muscle passes _________ to the fibula (lateral malleolus).

A

posterior

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45
Q

The common peroneal nerve passes directly _______ to the neck of the fibula._

A

superficial (lateral)

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46
Q

The anterior tibial artery and deep peroneal nerve are positioned ________ to the tibialis anterior muscle.

A

lateral

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47
Q

The anterior tibial artery and deep peroneal nerve are positioned ______ to the extensor hallucis longus muscle.

A

medial

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48
Q

_At the ankle, the tendon of the extensor hallucis longus muscle is positioned ______ to the tendon of the extensor digitorum longus muscle.

A

medial

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49
Q

At the ankle, the tendon of the extensor hallucis longus muscle is positioned _______ to the tendon of the tibialis anterior muscle._

A

lateral

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50
Q

At the ankle, the dorsalis pedis artery is positioned directly _______ to the tendon of the extensor hallucis longus muscle.

A

lateral

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51
Q

The iliofemoral ligament passes _______ to the neck of the femur._

A

anterior

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52
Q

The ischiofemoral ligament passes _______ to the head and superior to the neck of the femur._

A

posterior

53
Q

The pubofemoral ligament is positioned _______ to the hip joint._

A

inferior

54
Q

The biceps femoris (tendon) muscle is positioned ________ to the fibular collateral ligament.

A

lateral

55
Q

_At the level of the knee, the gracilis muscle (tendon) is positioned ________ to the sartorius muscle (tendon).

A

posterior

56
Q

At the level of the knee, the gracilis muscle (tendon) is positioned __________ to the semitendinosus muscle (tendon)._

A

anterior

57
Q

The iliotibial tract passes _________ to the knee joint._

A

lateral

58
Q

The anterior cruciate ligament passes _______ to the posterior cruciate ligament._

A

lateral

59
Q

The flexor hallucis longus muscle (tendon) passes _________ to the calcaneus (sustentaculum tali)._

A

inferior

60
Q

_In the deep foot, the flexor digitorum longus muscle (tendon) passes __________ to the flexor hallucis longus (tendon).

A

inferior

61
Q

The plantar calcaneonavicular (spring) ligament is positioned _________ to the talus (head).

A

inferior

62
Q

The peroneus longus muscle (tendon) passes _________ to the long plantar ligament.

A

deep (superior)

63
Q

The pectoralis minor muscle is positioned _________ to the pectoralis major muscle.

A

posterior (deep)

64
Q

The thoracoacromial artery passes __________ to the pectoralis minor muscle._

A

medial

65
Q

The lateral thoracic artery is positioned ________ to the pectoralis minor muscle._

A

lateral

66
Q

The axillary artery passes _________ to the pectoralis minor muscle.

A

posterior (deep)

67
Q

The anterior circumflex humeral artery passes directly _________________ to the humerus (surgical neck)._

A

anterior

68
Q

The posterior circumflex humeral artery passes directly _______ and ________ to the humerus (surgical neck).

A

Medial/Posterior

69
Q

The cords of the brachial plexus pass ________ to the pectoralis minor muscle._

A

posterior (deep)

70
Q

The cords of the brachial plexus are positioned _______, _______, and ______ to the axillary artery.

A

lateral, posterior and medial

71
Q

The ulnar nerve passes _______ to the medial epicondyle of the humerus.

A

posterior

72
Q

The long thoracic nerve is positioned directly _______ to the serratus anterior muscle._

A

lateral

73
Q

The axillary nerve passes ________ and ________to the humerus (surgical neck)._

A

medial and posterior

74
Q

The subscapularis muscle (tendon) passes ________ to the head of the humerus (glenohumeral joint)._

A

anterior

75
Q

The brachial artery is positioned _______ to the humerus (shaft)._

A

medial

76
Q

The profunda brachii artery passes _______ to the shaft of the humerus.

A

posterior

77
Q

The superior ulnar collateral artery passes ________ to the medial epicondyle of the humerus.

A

posterior

78
Q

The axillary nerve passes _________ to the long head of the triceps muscle (traverses the quadrangular space)._

A

lateral

79
Q

The axillary nerve passes directly __________ to the humerus (surgical neck)._

A

posterior

80
Q

The posterior circumflex humeral artery passes directly ______ and _______ to the humerus (surgical neck).

A

medial and posterior

81
Q

The posterior circumflex humeral artery passes ________ to the long head of the triceps muscle (traverses the quadrangular space)._

A

lateral

82
Q

The infraspinatus muscle (tendon) passes ________ to the head and surgical neck of the humerus (glenohumeral joint)._

A

posterior

83
Q

The teres minor muscle (tendon) passes ________ to the head and surgical neck of the humerus (glenohumeral joint)._

A

posterior

84
Q

The circumflex scapular artery passes _______ and _______to the teres minor muscle (traverses the triangular space)._

A

inferior and lateral

85
Q

The supraspinatus muscle (tendon) passes ________ to the head of the humerus (glenohumeral joint)._

A

superior

86
Q

The suprascapular artery passes directly ________ to the transverse scapular ligament._

A

superior

87
Q

The suprascapular nerve passes directly _________ to the transverse scapular ligament._

A

inferior

88
Q

The suprascapular artery and nerve pass directly ________ to the spine of the scapula (spinoglenoid notch)._

A

lateral

89
Q

The trapezius muscle is positioned _________ to the rhomboid muscle._

A

posterior (superficial)

90
Q

The accessory nerve is positioned directly __________ to the trapezius muscle._

A

anterior (deep)

91
Q

The superficial branch of the transverse cervical artery is positioned directly ___________ to the trapezius muscle._

A

anterior (deep)

92
Q

The deep branch of the transverse cervical artery passes directly _________ to the levator scapulae and rhomboid muscles._

A

anterior (deep)

93
Q

The radial nerve passes directly _________ to the humerus (shaft) and directly anterior to the humerus (lateral epicondyle)._

A

posterior

94
Q

The profunda brachii artery passes directly ___________ to the humerus (shaft)._

A

posterior

95
Q

The middle collateral (or interosseous recurrent) artery passes directly _________ to the humerus (lateral epicondyle)._

A

posterior

96
Q

The tendon of the abductor pollicis longus muscle is positioned _________ to the tendon of the extensor pollicis brevis._

A

lateral

97
Q

The tendon of the extensor pollicis longus muscle passes directly ____________ to the tendon of the extensor carpi radialis longus._

A

posterior (superficial)

98
Q

The tendon of the extensor pollicis longus muscle passes directly _____________ to the tendon of the extensor carpi radialis brevis._

A

posterior (superficial)

99
Q

The tendon of the extensor pollicis longus muscle is positioned __________ to the tendon of the extensor pollicis brevis._

A

medial

100
Q

The radial artery passes _______ to the tendons of the abductor and extensor pollicis longus muscles._

A

deep

101
Q

The radial artery passes directly __________ to the trapezium and base of the first metacarpal._

A

posterior

102
Q

The deep branch of the radial nerve passes ________ to the supinator muscle._

A

deep

103
Q

The median nerve passes ________ to the elbow joint._

A

anterior

104
Q

The median nerve passes _________ to the bicipital aponeurosis._

A

posterior (deep)

105
Q

Near the wrist, the radial artery is positioned ________ to the tendon of the flexor carpi radialis muscle._

A

lateral

106
Q

The median nerve enters the forearm by passing ________ the two heads of the pronator teres muscle.

A

between

107
Q

_In the forearm, the median nerve is positioned __________ to the flexor digitorum superficialis muscle.

A

posterior (deep)

108
Q

The ulnar artery is positioned _______________ to the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle._

A

lateral (deep)

109
Q

The ulnar nerve passes directly ___________ to the humerus (medial epicondyle).

A

posterior

110
Q

The ulnar nerve is positioned ________ to the tendon of the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle.

A

lateral (deep)

111
Q

The brachial artery passes ________ to the elbow joint._

A

anterior

112
Q

The brachial artery passes ___________ to the bicipital aponeurosis._

A

posterior (deep)

113
Q

The radial collateral (or radial recurrent) artery passes directly ________ to the humerus (lateral epicondyle).

A

anterior

114
Q

The inferior ulnar collateral (or anterior ulnar recurrent) artery passes directly _________ to the humerus (medial epicondyle)._

A

anterior

115
Q

The ulnar nerve and artery pass directly _________ to the pisiform bone._

A

lateral

116
Q

The ulnar nerve and artery pass _____________ the flexor retinaculum (transverse carpal ligament)._

A

superficial (anterior)

117
Q

Near their distal sites of attachment, the tendons of the flexor digitorum superficialis muscle are positioned directly __________ to the tendons of the flexor digitorum profundus._

A

anterior (superficial)

118
Q

The tendons of the flexor digitorum superficialis and flexor digitorum profundus muscles pass ___________ to the transverse carpal ligament._

A

posterior (deep)

119
Q

The median nerve passes __________ to the transverse carpal ligament._

A

deep (posterior)

120
Q

The deep branch of the ulnar nerve passes directly _________ to the hook of the hamate._

A

medial

121
Q

The deep branch of the ulnar nerve is positioned directly ___________ to the palmar interossei muscles._

A

anterior

122
Q

The subscapularis muscle (tendon) passes __________ to the shoulder joint.

A

anterior

123
Q

The long head of the biceps brachii (tendon) passes ___________ to the shoulder joint.

A

superior

124
Q

The glenohumeral ligaments are positioned directly __________ to the shoulder joint._

A

anterior

125
Q

The infraspinatus muscle (tendon) passes directly _________ to the shoulder joint._

A

posterior

126
Q

The supraspinatus muscle (tendon) passes _________ to the acromion of the scapula and the subacromial bursa._

A

inferior (deep)

127
Q

The supraspinatus muscle (tendon) passes directly __________ to the shoulder joint._

A

superior

128
Q

The teres minor muscle (tendon) passes directly ________ to the shoulder joint.

A

posterior

129
Q

_The annular ligament passes _______, _________, and__________ to the head of the radius.

A

posterior, lateral and anterior

Unit I (13 decks)

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