Reinforcement Flashcards
Punishment
Behaviors are less likely to be repeated (happens less)
Reinforcement
A behavior that is more likely to be repeated (happens more)
Fixed-ratio Schedule of Reinforcement
Reinforcing a behavior after a set number of responses
Encourages a high rate of responses
Variable-Ratio Schedule
Provides reinforcement after a seemingly unpredictable number of responses
Example:
Slot machines
Fixed-interval Schedules
Reinforces the first response after a fixed time period.
Respond more frequently as the anticipated time draws near.
Example:
Checking mail more frequently near delivery date
Variable-Interval Schedule
Reinforces the first response after varying time intervals
Example:
Message appears after persistently checking inbox