Regulations Flashcards
NAS
National Airspace System
sUAS
Small unmanned aircraft systems
What is a small unmanned aircraft (sUA)
Less than 55lbs including everything onboard. Can be flown without human intervention from within or on aircraft.
What is a small unmanned aircraft system (sUAS)
An sUA and it’s associated elements
What is an unmanned aircraft (UA)
Aircraft operated without the possibility of direct human intervention from within or on the aircraft
What is a visual observer (VO)
A person acting as a flight crew member who assists the sUA remote PIC and the person manipulating the controls to see and avoid other air traffic or objects
What is VLOS
Visual Line of Sight
What is a model aircraft
A UA that is:
1. Capable of sustained flight in the atmosphere
2. Flown within VLOS of the person operating
3. Flown for hobby or rec purposes
Person manipulating the controls
A person other than the remote PIC who is controlling the flight of an sUAS under the supervision of the remote PIC
Public aircraft means any of the following:
- An aircraft used only for the US Govt
- Owned by Gov’t and operated by any person for purposes related to crew training, equipment development, or demonstration
- Owned and operated by Gov’t of a state, DC or a territory
- An aircraft exclusively leased for at least 90 cont days by the Gov’t
- Owned of operated by the armed forces or chartered to provide transportation or other commercial air services to the armed forces
What is a Remote Pilot in Command (remote PIC or remote pilot)
A person who holds a remote pilot certificate with an sUAS rating and has the final authority and responsibility for the operation and safety of sUAS operation conducted under Part 107
To apply for a Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate you must satisfy the following:
- Be 16 or older
- Be able to read, write, and understand English
- Be in a physical and mental condition that would not interfere with operations
- Fulfill training and testing requirements
The remote PIC is directly ________ for and is the _______ ___________ as to the operation of the sUAS conducted under Part 107
Responsible; final authority
The remote PIC must:
- Be designated before each flight (can change during flight)
- Ensure that the operation poses no undue hazard to people, aircraft, or property
- Operate the small unmanned aircraft to ensure compliance
A person may not operate or act as a remote PIC or VO in the operation of ______________
More than one UA at the same time
Two or more certified pilots transferring operational control to each other, may do so only if _____________________
They are both capable of maintaining VLOS and without loss of control (LOC)
The remote PIC must report and sUAS accident to the FAA within ____ days of the operation if any of the following thresholds are met:
10 days;
1. serious injury to any perks on or any loss of consciousness
2. Damage to any property, other than the small unmanned aircraft, if the cost is greater than $500
It would be considered a serious injury if a person requires hospitalization and the injury is fully reversible:
- Head trauma
- Broken bones
- Lacerations to the skin that require suturing
Before operation, mark the sUAS to identify that it is registered by:
- A unique ID number- typically the FAA issued reg number
- Legible and durable
- Visible
The remote PIC must complete a _________, __________, and other actions, such as ___________, prior to beginning flight operations.
Preflight familiarization; inspection; crew member briefings
Spare (uninstalled) lithium batteries would meet the definition of ________ _________ and may not be carried on the sUAS
Hazardous material
Civil twilight
The period of time before sunrise and after sunset when the sun is not more than 6 degrees below the horizon
For flights conducted after civil twilight and night, the sUAS must be equipped with anticollision that are capable of being visible for at least
3 statute miles (3 SM)
14 CFF Part 1 defines night as
The time between the end of evening civil twilight and the beginning of morning civil twilight