regressions....THIS IS OUR LAST SHOT Flashcards

1
Q

turning off scatterplot
go t oy= screen, arrow up onto plot highlighted at top of screen press enter to turn off

A
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2
Q

line of best fit taken from linear regression equation (y= ax+b)

A
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3
Q

(mean of x, mean of y) will ALWAYS be on the line of best fit.

A

when asked for proof, put mean of y at y= and basically solve/prove the answer correct

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4
Q

if the correlation coefficient is negative, the line of best fit will have a negative slope

A
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5
Q

the correlation coefficient will always be the one closest to 1 or -1

A

The one with the weakest correlation will be the one closest to zero

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6
Q

if a set of data points do not appear to form a linear relationship, then different nonlinear functions can be constructed from the data using the regression feature of the graphing calculator (quad, cubic, exp, power, sinusodial- radian mode!!)

A
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7
Q

Stat, edit, plug in data, stat–> calc
#5- quadratic
#5- cubic
#0- exponent
#A–> power

A
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8
Q

be very careful with how data is measured ex. if 2400 but measured by 00’s, you work with 24

A
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9
Q

for equations like cubic that are wayy too complicated to do all at once put y= ansewer in y1 and the equation into y2 and find the intersection

A
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10
Q

if there’s a decimal number in an “initial amount” and you’re asked why it’s not an integer, it’s because the model isn’t an exact fit ex. 10.18 vs 10

A
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11
Q

for exponent questions, use calculator as much as possible

A

be extremely careful for data that says for ex. let first x= 0 because that affects the rest of the data ex. 1993=0, 1995= 2, 1999= 6, etc etc

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12
Q

Solving EXPONENT EXAMPLE
100= 17.82(1.1319) to x power
- divide both by 17. 82
-the x power turns into a log on the 100 side and a log next to 1.1319 and an x beside it so it looks like: log 5.62366438= log1.319x , then divide both sides by log 1.1319 (and make sure to include the log)

A

“in what year will there be 100 mil subscribers?”

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13
Q

when asked if the data either appears exponential or logarithmic, look at the shape of the plot (if it went up but flattening, it’s log, if it’s j shaped it’s exponent)

A
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14
Q

when finding r= for 3 different equations (ex. linear, log, and exp) usually it’s either the line is closest to -1 0 or 1 so pick the correlation that seems to match/is the highest or lowest

A
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15
Q

solving LOG EXAMPLE (lnx) **INCLUDES E
103 = -2.3 + 31.2 lnx
- add 2.3 and divide 31.2 to 103 so you just have lnx by itself which becomes lnex
move e over to side of 100 (leave x on right side) so it looks like
e(102.3/31.2)= x

A
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16
Q

fit an exponential function when modeling population growth for a similar situation

A
17
Q

power functions often go with scientific measurements!!

A
  • fit a power function to area or volume measurements
  • fit a power function when scatter plot indicates that both coordinate axes are asymptotes
  • fit a power function rather than an exponential function if (0,0) is a possible data point
18
Q

SINUSODIAL GRAPH- must be in RADIAN MODE

A

a= amplitude
b= frequency where b>0
2pi/b = period
c/b horizontal shift
d- vertical shift (a+d is max, a-d is min)

19
Q

c/b sinusoidal graph

A

horizontal shift (if c<0 to the right and if c>0 to the left)

20
Q

period

A

horizontal distance between 2 maximum or 2 minimum points

21
Q

**No correlation coefficient with sinusoidal graphs

A