regional organization of head and neck Flashcards

1
Q

what is meant by a muscle of facial expression?

A

orbicularis . oculi and orbicularis oris

innervation: cranial nerve VII (facial nerve)

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2
Q

what is pathway of motor innervation from cranial cavity to the the orbicularis oculi?

A

cranial nerve 7

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3
Q

what is the pathway of motor innervation from the cranial cavity to the orbicularis oris?

A

cranial nerve 7

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4
Q

brachiocephalicus in relation to trachea, esophagus, external jug, and carotid sheath

A

trachea: later superficial
esophagus: lateral superficial
external jug: lateral superficial
carotid sheath: lateral superficial

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5
Q

brachiocephalicus in relation to trachea, esophagus, external jug, and carotid sheath

A

trachea: later superficial
esophagus: lateral superficial
external jug: lateral superficial
carotid sheath: lateral superficial

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6
Q

mandibular salivary glands

A

lie btwn the confluence of the maxillary and linguofacial veins that form the external jugular vein

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7
Q

tracheal duct to venous angle in head

A

outflow from medial retropharyngeal lymph node

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8
Q

thoracic duct

A

left tracheal duct drains into this unilaterally

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9
Q

thyroid gland

A

dorsolateral side of thrachea immediately caudal to the lyrnx

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10
Q

parathyroid gland

A

small light elliptical structure on cranial surface of each lobe of the thyroid gland

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11
Q

omotransversarius

A

shoulder to median raphe of neck?

deep to it is the superficial cervical lymph nodes

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12
Q

how many cervical spinal nerves and how many thoracic spinal nerves?

A

8 cervical and 13 thoracic

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13
Q

jugular groove

A

btwn the brachiocephalicus and sternocephalicus muscles

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14
Q

omotransversarius

A

distal third of spine of scapula to
cranially deep to brachiocephalicus
deep to it is the superficial cervical lymph nodes

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15
Q

jugular groove

A

btwn the brachiocephalicus and sternocephalicus muscles

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16
Q

superficial cervical lymph nodes

A

junction of the omotransversarius muscle and brachiocephalicus muscle

17
Q

accessory nerve

A

cranial nerve XI - along dorsal border of omotransversarius. innervates some extrinsic forelimb muscles and neck muscles