Regeneration & Repair Flashcards

1
Q

How are damaged tissues restored?

A
  1. removal of exudate
  2. removal of cellular and tissue debris
  3. replacement of cells/tissue lost
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2
Q

Labile cells

A

proliferate throughout life

epidermis, blood, uterine mucosa, glandular epithelium

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3
Q

Stable cells

A

in G0 but can be recruited to G1

mesenchymal cells, viscera, hepatocytes, renal tubular cells

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4
Q

Permanent cells

A

can’t divide post-nasally

neurons, cardiac muscle cells

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5
Q

Components of ECM

A
  • collagens
  • glycosaminoglycans
  • proteoglycans
  • glycoproteins
  • fibronectins (HMW glycoproteins)
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6
Q

Where are fibronectins found?

A
  • cell surfaces
  • basal lamina
  • percellular matrices
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7
Q

How are fibronectins produced?

A
  • fibroblasts
  • endothelial cells
  • monocytes
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8
Q

Function of Fibronectin in Wound Healing

A
  • glue-like effect for epithelium
  • chemotactic for monocytes and fibroblasts
  • stimulate endothelial migration and organization
  • release bFGF (Fibroblast GF) from monocytes
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