Reformation Flashcards

1
Q

Simony

A

Appointing a relative to the church

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2
Q

Nepotism

A

Buying and selling church positions

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3
Q

Abseentism

A

When bishops or popes would miss there position for another

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4
Q

Pluralism

A

Holding more then one position in the church

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5
Q

Reformation

A

Period of religious change that led a division amount Christians

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6
Q

Protestants

A

Christians who broke away from the Catholic Church

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7
Q

Tithe

A

Tax paid to the priests

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8
Q

Renaissance popes

A

Some Renaissance popes were unholy men. Pope Sixtus wanted to murder Medici during mass and loved art religion and politics

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9
Q

Purgatory

A

A place where sinners went after they died if they weren’t bad enough to to go to hell. They spent time there before they went to heaven as a punishment

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10
Q

Indulgences

A

Some clengymen sold indulgenses to people claiming that if money was given to the church their time in purgatory would be decreased.

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11
Q

Vernacular

A

Language of the people

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12
Q

Presbyterian

A

New Christian religion set up by John Calvin

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13
Q

Act of supremacy

A

Made kings or queens head of Christ instead of popes e.g Kung Henry and queen Elizabeth

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14
Q

Kings great matter

A

He wanted a divorce from Catherine and had a reason as Catherine was originally married to his brother. This was hard for the bishop to let happen as he had gone through so much to let them marry in the first place. This is when he broke away from the Catholic Church and became Protestant even though he still had catholic beliefs.

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15
Q

Defender of faith

A

Apponant of luthiers religious beliefs. Wanted to defend catholic religion

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16
Q

Dissolution of the monasteries

A

King Henry decided to close all monasteries as he did not trust the monks to be loyal. He also wanted the wealth and land of the monasteries.

17
Q

Pastors

A

Preached the word of the Lord

18
Q

Doctors

A

Churches teachings

19
Q

Elders

A

Looked after the community

20
Q

Deacons

A

Looked after the sick